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Looking After Children

Hadith: 84 - 100

Neighbours

Hadith: 101 - 128

Generosity and Orphans

Dealing with people cheerfully

Hadith: 238 - 255

Consulation

Hadith: 256 - 259

Dealings with people and good character

Hadith: 260 - 308

Cursing and Defamation

Extravagance in Building

Hadith: 442 - 461

Compassion

Hadith: 462 - 475

Attending to this world

Hadith: 476 - 482

Injustice

Hadith: 483 - 490

Illness and Visiting those who are ill

Asking Permission to Enter

Hadith: 863 - 912

People of the Book

Hadith: 913 - 928

Letters and greetings

Hadith: 929 - 947

Gatherings

Hadith: 948 - 965

Behaviour with people

Hadith: 966 - 987

Sitting and lying down

Hadith: 988 - 1011

Mornings and evenings

Hadith: 1012 - 1017

Sleeping and going to bed

Betting and similar pastimes

Al-Adab Al-Mufrad

3. Mawlas

الأدب المفرد

بَابُ هَلْ يَقُولُ الْمَوْلَى‏:‏ إِنِّي مِنْ فُلانٍ‏؟‏

3/39 Chapter: Can a mawla say, "I am from so-and-so"?

بَابُ هَلْ يَقُولُ الْمَوْلَى‏:‏ إِنِّي مِنْ فُلانٍ‏؟‏

Da'if (Al-Albani)

حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا وَائِلُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ اللَّيْثِيُّ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ قَالَ‏:‏ قَالَ لِي عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ‏:‏ مِمَّنْ أَنْتَ‏؟‏ قُلْتُ‏:‏ مِنْ تَيْمِ تَمِيمٍ، قَالَ‏:‏ مِنْ أَنْفُسِهِمْ أَوْ مِنْ مَوَالِيهِمْ‏؟‏ قُلْتُ‏:‏ مِنْ مَوَالِيهِمْ، قَالَ‏:‏ فَهَلاَّ قُلْتَ‏:‏ مِنْ مَوَالِيهِمْ إِذًا‏؟‏‏.‏

Abdu'r-Rahman ibn Habib said, "'Abdullah ibn 'Umar asked me, 'Which clan are you from?' I replied, 'From Taym of Tamim.' He asked, 'One of themselves or one of their mawlas?' 'One of their mawlas,' I replied. He said, 'So why did you not say, 'One of their mawlas'?"

Reference: Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 74
In-book : Book 3, Hadith 1
English translation : Book 3, Hadith 74

بَابُ مَوْلَى الْقَوْمِ مِنْ أَنْفُسِهِمْ

3/40 Chapter: The mawla of a people is one of them

بَابُ مَوْلَى الْقَوْمِ مِنْ أَنْفُسِهِمْ

Hasan (Al-Albani)

حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ خَالِدٍ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ قَالَ‏:‏ أَخْبَرَنِي إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ عُبَيْدٍ، عَنْ رِفَاعَةَ بْنِ رَافِعٍ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ لِعُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ‏:‏ اجْمَعْ لِي قَوْمَكَ، فَجَمَعَهُمْ، فَلَمَّا حَضَرُوا بَابَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم دَخَلَ عَلَيْهِ عُمَرُ فَقَالَ‏:‏ قَدْ جَمَعْتُ لَكَ قَوْمِي، فَسَمِعَ ذَلِكَ الأَنْصَارُ فَقَالُوا‏:‏ قَدْ نَزَلَ فِي قُرَيْشٍ الْوَحْيُ، فَجَاءَ الْمُسْتَمِعُ وَالنَّاظِرُ مَا يُقَالُ لَهُمْ، فَخَرَجَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم، فَقَامَ بَيْنَ أَظْهُرِهِمْ فَقَالَ‏:‏ هَلْ فِيكُمْ مِنْ غَيْرِكُمْ‏؟‏ قَالُوا‏:‏ نَعَمْ، فِينَا حَلِيفُنَا وَابْنُ أُخْتِنَا وَمَوَالِينَا، قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم‏:‏ حَلِيفُنَا مِنَّا، وَابْنُ أُخْتِنَا مِنَّا، وَمَوَالِينَا مِنَّا، وَأَنْتُمْ تَسْمَعُونَ‏:‏ إِنَّ أَوْلِيَائِي مِنْكُمُ الْمُتَّقُونَ، فَإِنْ كُنْتُمْ أُولَئِكَ فَذَاكَ، وَإِلاَّ فَانْظُرُوا، لاَ يَأْتِي النَّاسُ بِالأَعْمَالِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ، وَتَأْتُونَ بِالأَثْقَالِ، فَيُعْرَضَ عَنْكُمْ، ثُمَّ نَادَى فَقَالَ‏:‏ يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ، وَرَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ يَضَعَهُمَا عَلَى رُءُوسِ قُرَيْشٍ، أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ، إِنَّ قُرَيْشًا أَهْلُ أَمَانَةٍ، مَنْ بَغَى بِهِمْ، قَالَ زُهَيْرٌ‏:‏ أَظُنُّهُ قَالَ‏:‏ الْعَوَاثِرَ، كَبَّهُ اللَّهُ لِمِنْخِرَيْهِ، يَقُولُ ذَلِكَ ثَلاَثَ مَرَّاتٍ‏.‏

Rifa'a ibn Rafi' reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said to 'Umar, "Gather your people [the Muhajirun] for me." He did so. When they reached the door of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, 'Umar came to him and said, "I have gathered my people for you." The Ansar heard that and said, "Revelation has been revealed about Quraysh." People came to see and hear what would be said to them [the Muhajirun]. The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, came out and stood in the midst of them. He said, "Are there those among you who are not of you?" They replied, "Yes, there are those among us with whom we have made treaties as well as our nephews and our mawlas." The Prophet said, "Our ally is one of us. Our nephew is one of us. Our mawla is one of us." You who are listening:

our friends among you are those who have taqwa of Allah. If you are one of them, then that is good. If that is not the case, then look out. People will bring their actions on the Day of Rising and you will come with burdens and you will be shunned." Then he called out, "O people!" He raised his hands and put them on the heads of Quraysh. "O people! Quraysh are the people of trustworthiness. If anyone who oppresses them (and one of the transmitters thought that he said, 'faults them'), Allah will overturn him." He repeated that three times.

Reference: Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 75
In-book : Book 3, Hadith 2
English translation : Book 3, Hadith 75

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Al-Adab Al-Mufrad

3. Mawlas

الأدب المفرد