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Mukhtasar Sahih Al-Bukhari

52. The Book of Wasaya (Wills and Testaments)

مختصر صحيح البخاري

2/4 Chapter: Whose Islâm is the best (Who is the best Muslim) ?
باب: أَيُّ الإِسْلَام أَفْضَلُ؟

1199

Sahih
عَن ابْنِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا : أَنَّ أَباه تَصَدَّقَ بِمَالٍ لَهُ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ، وَكَانَ يُقَالُ لَهُ تَمْعُ، وَكَانَ نَخْلا ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنِّي أَسْتَقَدْتُ مَالًا، وَهُوَ عِنْدِي نَفِيسٌ، فَأَرَدْتُ أَنْ أَتَصَدَّقَ بِهِ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ (ﷺ): (تَصَدَّقْ بِأَصْلِهِ، لاَ يُبَاعُ وَلَا يُوهَبُ وَلَا يُورَثُ، وَلكِنْ يُنْفَقُ ثَمَرُهُ) . فَتَصَدَّقَ بِهِ عُمَرُ ، فَصَدَقَتَهُ ذُلِكَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ، وَفِي الرِّقابِ، وَالمَسَاكِينِ، وَالضَّيْفِ، وَابْنِ السَّبِيلِ، وَلِذِي الْقُرْبَى، وَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَى مَنْ وَلِيَهُ أَنْ يَأْكُلَ مِنْهُ بِالمَعْرُوفِ، أَوْ يُؤْكِلَ صَدِيقَهُ غَيْرَ مُتَمَوِّلٍ بِهِ .

Narrated Ibn 'Umâr

In the lifetime of Allâh's Messenger (ﷺ) 'Umar gave in charity some of his property, a garden of date-palms called Thamgh. 'Umar said, "O Allâh's Messenger (ﷺ)! I have some property which I prize highly and I want to give it in charity." The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Give it in charity (i.e. as an endowment) with its land and trees on the condition that the land and trees will neither be sold nor given as a present, nor bequeathed, but the fruits are to be spent in charity." So 'Umar gave it in charity, and it was for Allâh's Cause, the emancipation of slaves, for the poor, for guests, for travellers, and for kinsmen. The person acting as its administrator could eat from it reasonably and fairly, and could let a friend of his eat from it provided he had no intention of becoming wealthy by its means. [4:26-0.B]
Reference: undefined

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