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Mukhtasar Sahih Al-Bukhari

53. The Book of Jihad [fighting for Allahs Cause]

مختصر صحيح البخاري

53/98 Chapter: Al-Jizya (i.e. tax taken form all non-Muslims living under the protection of the Islâmic state) taken from the Dhimmî, and the stoppage of war for a while with the enemies.
باب: الجِزْيَةِ وَالمَوَادَعَةِ مَعَ أَهْلِ الذَّمَّةِ والحَرْبِ

1337

Sahih
عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ الخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ : أَنَّهُ كَتَبَ إِلَى أَهْلِ الْبَصْرَةِ قَبْلَ مَوْتِهِ بِسَنَةٍ : فَرِّقُوا بَيْنَ كُلِّ ذِي مَحْرَمٍ مِنَ الْمَجُوسِ، وَلَمْ يَكُنْ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَخَذَ الْجِزْيَة مِنَ الْمَجُوسِ، حَتَّى شَهِدَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَوْفٍ : أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَخَذَهَا مِنْ مَجُوسِ هَجَرَ .

Narrated Umar bin Al-Khattab

Narrated Umar bin Al-Khattab that he wrote to the residents of Başra one year before his death; (and it was read): " Cancel every marriage contracted among the Magians between relatives of close kinship (marriages that are regarded illegal in Islâm: a relative of this sort being called-Maḥram.) " [1] Umar did not take the Jizya from the Magian infidels till Abdur-bin ' Auf testfied that Allâh's Messenger (ﷺ) had taken the Jizya from the Magians of Hajar. [4:384-0.B]
[1] 'Umar did not want to force the Magians to give up their tradition, but to prevent them from practising publicly what was prohibited in Islam.
Reference: undefined

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