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Mukhtasar Sahih Al-Bukhari

57. The Book of Al-Maghazi

مختصر صحيح البخاري

2/35 Chapter: The superiority of that person who leaves all doubtful (unclear) things for the sake of his religion.
باب: فَضْل مَنِ اسْتَبْرَأَ لِدِينِهِ

1676

Sahih
عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ : أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ (ﷺ) بَعَثَهُ وَمُعَاذَ بْنَ جَبَلٍ إِلَى الْيَمَنِ، قالَ: وَبَعَثَ كُلَّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا عَلَى مِخْلافِ، قَالَ : وَالْيَمَنُ مِخْلَافانِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : (يَسْرًا وَلَا تُعَسْرًا، وَبَشِّرَا وَلَا تُنفّرًا، فَانْطَلَقَ كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا إِلَى عَمَلِهِ قَالَ : وَكَانَ كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا إِذَا سَارَ فِي أَرْضِهِ وَكَانَ قَرِيبًا مِنْ صَاحِبِهِ أَحْدَثَ بِهِ عَهْدًا فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِ، فَسَارَ مُعَاذُ فِي أَرْضِهِ قَرِيبًا مِنْ صَاحِبِهِ أَبِي مُوسَى، فَجَاءَ يَسِيرُ عَلَى بَغْلَتِهِ حَتَّى انْتَهى إِلَيْهِ، وَإِذَا هُوَ جَالِسٌ، وَقَدِ اجْتَمَعَ إِلَيْهِ النَّاسُ وَإِذَا رَجُلٌ عِنْدَهُ قَدْ جُمِعَتْ يَدَاهُ إِلَى عُنُقِهِ، فَقَالَ لَهُ مُعَاذ: يَا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ قَيْسٍ أَيَّمَ هَذَا؟ قالَ : هَذَا رَجُلٌ كَفَرَ بَعْدَ إِسْلَامِهِ، قَالَ : لا أَنْزِلُ حَتَّى يُقْتَلَ، قَالَ : إِنَّمَا جِيءَ بِهِ لِذلِكَ فَانْزِلْ، قَالَ : مَا أَنْزِلُ حَتَّى يُقْتَلَ، فَأَمَرَ بِهِ فَقُتِلَ، ثُمَّ نَزَلَ فَقَالَ : يَا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ، كَيْفَ تَقْرَأُ الْقُرْآنَ؟ قَالَ أَتَفَوَّقُهُ تَفَرُّقا ، قالَ : فَكَيْفَ تَقْرَأُ أَنْتَ يَا مُعَادٌ؟ قالَ : أَنَامُ أَوَّلَ اللَّيْلِ، فَأَقُومُ وَقَدْ قَضَيْتُ جُزْئِي مِنَ النَّوْمِ، فَأَقْرَأُ مَا كَتَبَ اللَّهُ لِي، فَأَحْتَسِبُ نَوْمَتِي كَمَا أَحْتَسِبُ قَوْمَتِي.

Narrated Abu Mûsa

"That the Prophet (ﷺ) sent Mûsa and Mu'adh bin Jabal to Yemen. He sent each of them to administer a province as Yemen consisted of two provinces. The Prophet (ﷺ) said (to them)." Facilitate things for the people and do not make things difficult for them. Be kind and lenient (both of you) with the people, and do not be hard on them and give the people good tidings and do not repulse them." So each of them went to carry on his job. So when any one of them toured his province and happened to come near (the border of the province of) his companion, he would visit him and greet him. Once toured that part of his state which was near (the border of the province of) his companion Mûsa. came riding his mule till he reached Mûsa and saw him sitting, and the people had gathered around him. Behold ! There was a man tied with his hands behind his neck. Mu'âdh said to Mûsa, O Abdullâh bin Qais ! What is this?" Mûsa replied, "This man has turned renegate to disbelief after embracing Islâm." Mu'âdh said, "I will not dismount till he is killed." Mûsa replied, "He has been brought for this purpose, so come down." Mu'âdh said, "I will not dismount till he is killed." So Mûsa ordered that he be killed, and he was killed. Then Mu'âdh dismounted and said, O 'Abdullâh (bin Qais) ! How do you recite the Qur'ân?" Mûsa said, "I recite the Qur'ân regularly at intervals and piecemeal. How do you recite it O? said, I sleep in the first part of the night and then get up after having slept for the time devoted for my sleep and then recite as much as Allâh has written for me. So I seek Allâh's Reward for both my sleep as well as my prayer (at night)." [1] [5:630-O.B]
[1] Mu'âdh hopes for reward for his sleep, as by sleeping, he intends to get strong enough to worship Allah.
Reference: undefined

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