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Mukhtasar Sahih Al-Bukhari

60. The Book of Nikah (Wedlock)

مختصر صحيح البخاري

2/30 Chapter: Faith increases and decreases.
باب: زِيَادَةِ الإِيمَانِ وَنُقْصَانِهِ

1866

Sahih
عَنْ أَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا قَالَتْ : تَزَوَّجَنِي الزُّبَيْرُ وَمَا لَهُ فِي الْأَرْضِ مِنْ مَالٍ وَلَا مَمْلُوكِ، وَلَا شَيْءٍ غَيْرَ نَاضِحِ وَغَيْرَ فَرَسِهِ، فَكُنْتُ أَعْلِفُ فَرَسَهُ وَأَسْتَقِي المَاءَ، وَأَخْرِزُ غَرْبَهُ وَأَعْجِنُ، وَلَمْ أَكُنْ أُحْسِنُ أَخْبِرُ، وَكَانَ يَخْبِرُ جَارَاتٌ لِي مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ، وَكُنَّ نِسْوَةَ صِدْقٍ، وَكُنْتُ أَنْقُلُ النَّوَى مِنْ أَرْضِ الزُّبَيْرِ الَّتِي أَقْطَعَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ عَلَى رَأْسِي، وَهِيَ مِنِّي عَلَى ثُلُثَيْ فَرْسَخِ فَجِئْتُ يَوْمًا وَالنَّوَى عَلَى رَأْسِي، فَلَقِيتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ (ﷺ) وَمَعَهُ نَفَرٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ، فَدَعَانِي ثُمَّ قَالَ : (إِخْ اخ). لِيَحْمِلَنِي خَلْفَهُ، فَاسْتَحْيَيْتُ أَنْ أَسِيرَ مَعَ الرّجالِ، وَذَكَرْتُ الزُّبَيْرَ وَغَيْرَتَهُ وَكَانَ أَغْيَرَ النَّاسِ، فَعَرَفَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ (ﷺ) أَنِّي قَدِ اسْتَحْيَيْتُ فَمَضَى، فَجِئْتُ الزُّبَيْرَ فَقُلْتُ : لَقِيَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ (ﷺ) وَعَلَى رَأْسِي النَّوَى، وَمَعَهُ نَفَرٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ، فَأَنَاخَ لِأَرْكَبَ، فَأَسْتَحْيَيْتُ مِنْهُ وَعَرَفْتُ غَيْرَتَكَ، فَقَالَ : وَاللَّهِ لَحَمْلُكِ النَّوَى كَانَ أَشَدَّ عَلَيَّ مِنْ رُكُوبِكِ مَعَهُ، قَالَتْ : حَتَّى أَرْسَلَ إِلَيَّ أَبُو بَكْرِ بَعْدَ ذلِكَ بِخَادِم يَكْفِينِي سِيَاسَةَ الْفَرَسِ، فَكَأَنَّمَا أَعْتَقَنِي.

Narrated Asmâ' bint Abu Bakr

When Az-Zubair married me, he had not real property or any slave or anything else except a camel which drew water from the well, and his horse. I used to feed his horse with fodder and drew water and sew the bucket for drawing it, and prepare the dough, but I did not know how to bake bread. So our neighbours used to bake bread for me, and they were honourable ladies. I used to carry the date-stones on my head from Zubair's land given to him by Allâh's Messenger (ﷺ) and this land was two-third Farsakh (about two miles) from my house. One day, while I was coming with the date-stones on my head, I met Allâh's Messenger (ﷺ) along with some people. He called me and then, (directing his camel to kneel down) said, Ikh ! Ikh ! so as to make me ride behind him (on his camel). I felt shy to travel with the men and remembered Az-Zubair and his sense of Ghira, as he was one of those people who had the greatest sense of Ghira. Allâh's Messenger (ﷺ) noticed that I felt shy, so he proceeded. I came to Az-Zubair and said, "I met Allâh's Messenger (ﷺ) while I was carrying a load of date-stones on my head, and he had some companions with him. He made his camel kneel down so that I might ride, but I felt shy in his presence and remembered your sense of Ghira (see the glossary). On that Az-Zubair said, "By Allâh, your carrying the date-stones (and you being seen by the Prophet (ﷺ) in such a state) is more shameful to me than your riding with him." (I continued serving in this way) till Abu Bakr sent me a servant to look after the horse, whereupon I felt as if he had set me free (manumitted me). [7:151-O.B]
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