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Mukhtasar Sahih Al-Bukhari

74. The Book of Ar-Riqaq [Softening of the Hearts] (i.e. the Hadith That Makes the Heart Soft and Tender by Affecting the Emotions and Feelings of the One Who Hears It.)

مختصر صحيح البخاري

2/9 Chapter: To love the is a sign of faith.
باب: عَلَامَةُ الإِيمَانِ حُبُّ الْأَنْصَارِ

2102

Sahih
عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ الله عَنْهُ : أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَقُولُ: اللَّهِ الَّذِي لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا هُوَ إِن كُنتُ لأَعْتَمِدُ بِكَبِدِي عَلَى الأَرْضِ مِنَ الجُوعِ، وَإِنْ كُنْتُ لأَشدُّ الحَجَرَ عَلَى بَطْنِي مِنَ الجُوعِ، وَلَقَدْ فَعَدْتُ يَوْمًا عَلَى طَرِيقِهِمُ الَّذِي يَخْرُجُونَ مِنْهُ، فَمَرَّ أَبُو بَكْرٍ، فَسَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ آيَةٍ مِنْ كِتَابِ اللهِ ، مَا سَأَلْتُهُ إِلا لِيُشْبِعَنِي، فَمَرَّ وَلَمْ يَفْعَلْ ، ثُمَّ مَرَّ بِي عُمَرُ، فَسَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ آيَةٍ مِنْ كِتَابِ اللهِ ما سَأَلْتُهُ إِلا لِيُشْبِعَنِي، فَمَرَّ وَلَمْ يَفْعَلْ، ثُمَّ مَرَّ بِي أَبُو الْقَاسِم فَتَبَسَّمَ حِينَ رَآنِي، وَعَرَفَ مَا فِي نَفْسِي وَمَا فِي وَجْهِي، ثُمَّ قالَ: (أَبَا هر). قُلْتُ : لَبَيكَ يَا رَسُولَ الله (ﷺ) قال: (الْحَقِّ). وَمَضَى فَتَبِعْتُهُ، فَدَخَلَ، فَاسْتَأْذَنَ، فَأَذِنَ لِي، فَدَخَلَ، فَوَجَدَ لَبَنَّا فِي قَدَحٍ، فَقَالَ : (مِنْ أَيْنَ هَذَا اللَّبَنُ ؟ قالوا : أَهْدَاهُ لَكَ فُلاَنٌ أَوْ فُلانَةٌ ، قال : (أَبَا هِرٌ) . قُلْتُ : لَبَّيْكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، قَالَ : (الْحَقِّ إِلَى أَهْلِ الصُّفَةِ فَادْعُهُمْ لِي). قالَ: وَأَهْلُ الصُّفَةِ أَضْيَافُ الإِسْلام، لَا يَأْوُونَ إِلَى أَهْلِ وَلاً مالٍ وَلاَ عَلَى أَحَدٍ إِذَا أَتَتْهُ صَدَقَةٌ بَعَثَ بِهَا إِلَيْهِمْ وَلَمْ يَتَنَاوَلُ مِنْهَا شَيْئًا، وَإِذَا أَتَتْهُ هَدِيَّةٌ أَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهِمْ وَأَصَابَ مِنْهَا وَأَشْرَكَهُمْ فِيهَا، فَسَاءَنِي ذَلِكَ، فَقُلْتُ : وما هذَا اللَّبَنُ في أَهْلِ الصُّفَةِ، كُنتُ أَحَقَّ أَنَا أَنْ أُصِيبَ مِنْ هَذَا اللَّبَن شَرْبَةٌ أَتَقَوَّى بِهَا، فَإِذَا جَاءُوا أَمَرَنِي، فَكُنْتُ أَنَا أُعْطِيهِمْ، وَمَا عَسَى أَنْ يَبْلُغَنِي مِنْ هذَا اللَّبَنِ، وَلَمْ يَكُنْ مِنْ طَاعَةِ اللَّهِ وَطَاعَةِ رَسُولِهِ (ﷺ) بُدٌ، فَأَتَيْتُهُمْ فَدَعَوْتُهُمْ فَأَقْبَلُوا ، فَاسْتَأْذَنُوا فَأَذِنَ لَهُمْ، وَأَخَذُوا مَجَالِسَهُمْ مِنَ الْبَيْتِ، قَالَ : (يَا أَبَا هِرُ ) . قُلْتُ : لَبَيْكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، قَالَ : (خُذْ فَأَعْطِهِمْ قالَ: فَأَخَذْتُ الْقَدَحَ، فَجَعَلْتُ أُعْطِيهِ الرَّجُلَ فَيَشْرَبُ حَتَّى يَرْوَى، ثُمَّ يَرُدُّ عَلَيَّ الْقَدَحَ، فَأَعْطِيهِ الرَّجُلَ فَيَشْرَبُ حَتَّى يَرْوَى، ثُمَّ يَرُدُّ عَلَيَّ الْقَدَحَ فَيَشْرَبُ حَتَّى يَرْوَى، ثُمَّ يَرُدُّ عَلَيَّ الْقَدَحَ، حَتَّى انْتَهَيْتُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ (ﷺ) وَقَدْ رَوِيَ الْقَوْمُ كُلُّهُمْ، فَأَخَذَ الْقَدَحَ فَوَضَعَهُ عَلَى يَدِهِ، فَنَظَرَ إِلَيَّ فَتَبَسَّمَ، فَقَالَ: (أَبَا هر). قُلْتُ لَبَّيْكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، قَالَ: بَقِيتُ أَنَا وَأَنْتَ). قُلْتُ : صَدَقْتَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، قال: (أَقْعُدْ فَاشْرَبْ). فَقَعَدْتُ فَشَرِبْتُ، فَقَالَ: (أَشْرَبْ). فَشَرِبْتُ، فَمَا زَالَ يَقُولُ: (أَشْرَبْ). حَتَّى قُلْتُ : لا وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ، مَا أَجِدُ لَهُ مَسْلَكًا، قالَ : (فَأَرِنِي). فَأَعْطَيْتُهُ الْقَدَحَ، فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَسَمَّى وَشَرِبَ الْفَضْلَةَ .

Narrated Abu Huraira

By Allâh except Whom none has the right to be worshipped, (sometimes) I used to lay (sleep) on the ground on my liver (abdomen) because of hunger, and (sometimes) I used to bind a stone over my belly because of hunger. One day I sat by the way from where they (the Prophet (ﷺ) and his companions) used to come out. When Abu Bakr passed by, I asked him about a Verse from Allâh's Book and I asked him only that he might satisfy my hunger, but he passed by and did not do so. Then 'Umar passed by me and I asked him about a Verse from Allâh's Book, and I asked him only that he might satisfy my hunger, but he passed by without doing so. Finally Abul-Qâsim (the Prophet ﷺ) passed by me and he smiled when he saw me, for he knew what was in my heart and on my face. He said, O Aba Hirr (Abu Huraira) ! " I replied, "Labbaik, O Allâh's Messenger (ﷺ)! " He said to me, "Follow me." He proceeded and I followed him. Then he entered the house and I asked permission to enter and was admitted. He found milk in a bowl and said, "From where is this milk?" They said, "It has been presented to you by such and such man (or by such and such woman)." He said, O Aba Hirr ! I said, Labbaik, O Allâh's Messenger (ﷺ)! " He said, Go and call the people of Șuffa to me." These people of Suffa were the guests of Islâm who had neither families, nor money, nor anybody to depend upon, and whenever an object of charity was brought to the Prophet (ﷺ) he ' would send it to them and would not take anything from it, and whenever any present was given to him, he used to send some for them and take some of it for himself. The order of the Prophet (ﷺ) upset me, and I said to myself." How will this little milk be enough for the people of Suffa? [1] I thought I was more entitled to drink from that milk in order to strengthen myself, but behold ! The Prophet (ﷺ) came to order me to give that milk to them. I wondered what will remain of that milk for me, but anyway, I could not but obey Allâh and His Messenger (ﷺ) so I went to the people of Suffa and called them, and they came and asked the Prophet's permission to enter. They were admitted and took their seats in the house. The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "O Aba-Hirr ! " I said, Labbaik, O Allâh's Messenger (ﷺ)! " He said, "Take it and give it to them." So I took the bowl (of milk) and started giving it to one man who would drink his fill and return it to me, whereupon I would give it to another man who, in his turn, would drink his fill and return it to me, and I would then offer it to another man who would drink his fill and return it to me. Finally, after the whole group had drunk their fill, I reached the Prophet (ﷺ) who took the bowl and put it on his hand, looked at me and smiled and said. O Aba Hirr ! I replied, "Labbaik, O Allâh's Messenger (ﷺ)! " He said, "There remain you and I." I said, "You have said the truth, O Allâh's Messenger (ﷺ)! " He said, "Sit down and drink." I sat down and drank. He said, "Drink ", and I drank. He kept on telling me repeatedly to drink, till I said, No, by Him Who sent you with the Truth, I have no space for it (in my stomach)." He said, "Hand it over to me." When I gave him the bowl, he praised Allâh and pronounced Allâh's Name on it and drank the remaining milk. [8:459-O.B]
[1] They were about eighty men or more and it is one miracle* of the Prophet (ﷺ) that a small bowl of milk (hardly one kilogram) could be sufficient for over eighty men to drink to their fill.

*See the article Miracles of the Prophet (ﷺ).
Reference: undefined

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