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Mukhtasar Sahih Al-Bukhari

16. The Book of the Eclipses

مختصر صحيح البخاري

2/2 Chapter: (What is said) regarding the deeds of faith.
باب: أُمُورِ الْإِيمَانِ

562

Sahih
وفي رواية عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ : خَسَفَتِ الشَّمْسُ فِي عَهْدِ رَسُولِ الله فَصَلَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ (ﷺ) بِالنَّاسِ فَقَامَ فَأَطَالَ الْقِيَامَ، ثُمَّ رَكَعَ فَأَطَالَ الرُّكُوعَ ، ثُمَّ قَامَ فَأَطَالَ الْقِيَامَ، وَهُوَ دُونَ الْقِيَامِ الأَوَّلِ، ثُمَّ رَكَعَ فَأَطَالَ الرُّكُوعَ، وَهُوَ دُونَ الرُّكُوعِ الأَوَّلِ، ثُمَّ سَجَدَ فَأَطَالَ السُّجُودَ ، ثُمَّ فَعَلَ فِي الرَّكْعَةِ الثَّانِيَةِ مِثْلَ ما فَعَلَ فِي الأُولَى، ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ، وَقَدِ انْجَلَتِ الشَّمْسُ ، فَخَطَبَ النَّاسَ، فَحَمِدَ اللهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : (إِنَّ الشَّمْسَ وَالْقَمَرَ آيَتَانِ مِنْ آيَاتِ اللَّهِ، لَا يَنْخَسِفَانِ لِمَوْتِ أَحَدٍ وَلَا لِحَيَاتِهِ، فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمْ ذَلِكَ فَادْعُوا الله ، وَكَبِّرُوا وَصَلُّوا وَتَصَدَّقُوا) . ثُمَّ قَالَ : (يَا أُمَّةَ مُحَمَّدٍ، وَاللَّهِ مَا مِنْ أَحَدٍ أَغْيَرُ مِنَ اللَّهِ أَنْ يَزْنِيَ عَبْدُهُ أَوْ تَزْنِي أَمَتُهُ، يَا أُمَّةَ مُحَمَّدٍ، وَاللَّهِ لَوْ تَعْلَمُونَ ما أَعْلَمُ لَضَحِكْتُمْ قَلِيلًا وَلَبَكَيْتُمْ كَثِيرًا) .

Narrated Aisha

In the lifetime of Allâh's Messenger (ﷺ) the sun eclipsed, so he led the people in (prayer), and stood up and performed a long Qiyâm, then bowed for a long while. He stood up again and performed a long Qiyâm but this time the period of standing was shorter than the first. He bowed again for a long time but shorter than the first one, then he prostrated and prolonged the prostration (twice). He did the same in the second Rak'a as he did in the first and then finished the Salât (prayer); by then the sun (eclipse) had cleared. Then he delivered a Khutba (religious talk) and after praising and glorifying Allâh he said, "The sun and the moon are two signs from amongst the signs of Allâh; they do not eclipse because of the death or the life of anyone. So when you see the eclipse, remember Allâh and say Takbîr, pray and give Sadaqa." The Prophet (ﷺ) then said, O followers of Muḥammad ! By Allâh ! There is none who has more Ghira [1] (self-respect) than Allâh so He has forbidden that His slaves, male or female commit illegal sexual intercourse. O followers of Muḥammad ! By Allâh ! If you knew that which I know you would laugh little and weep much. [2:154-0.B.]
[1] Ghira:This word covers a wide meaning: jealousy as regards women, and also it is a feeling of great fury and anger when one's honour and prestige is injured or challenged.
Reference: undefined

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