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Mukhtasar Sahih Al-Bukhari

23. The Book of Funerals (Al-Jana'iz)

مختصر صحيح البخاري

2/19 Chapter: The Statement of Allâh: "If two parties (or groups) from among the believers fall to fighting, then make peace between them both. " (V. 49:9) - The Qur'ân.
باب: وَإِنْ طَائِفَتَانِ مِنَ المُؤْمِنِينَ اقْتَتَلُوا فَأَصْلِحُوا بَيْنَهُمَا

658

Sahih
عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ : كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ (ﷺ) يَعُودُنِي عَامَ حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ، مِنْ وَجَعِ اشْتَدَّ بي، فَقُلْتُ: إِنِّي قَدْ بَلَغَ بِي مِنَ الْوَجَعِ مَا تَرَى، وَأَنَا ذُو مَالٍ، وَلَا يَرِثُنِي إِلا ابْنَةٌ، أَفَأَتَصَدَّقُ بِثُلُثَيْ مَالِي؟ قَالَ: (لا). فَقُلْتُ: بِالشَّطْرِ؟ فَقَالَ: (لا). ثُمَّ قَالَ : الثُّلُثُ وَالثَّلُثُ كَبِيرٌ، أَوْ كَثِيرٌ، أَنْ تَذَرَ وَرَثَتَكَ أَغْنِيَاءَ، خَيْرٌ مِنْ أَنْ تَذَرَهُمْ عَالَةٌ يَتَكَفَّفُونَ النَّاسَ، وَإِنَّكَ لَنْ تُنْفِقَ نَفَقَةٌ تَبْتَغِي بِهَا وَجْهَ اللَّهِ إِلَّا أُجِرْتَ بِهَا، حَتَّى مَا تَجْعَلُ فِي فِي امْرَأَتِكَ). فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، أَخَلَّفُ بَعْدَ أَصْحَابِي؟ قَالَ: (إِنَّكَ لَنْ تُخَلَّفَ فَتَعْمَلَ عَمَلًا صَالِحًا إِلا ازْدَدْتَ بِهِ دَرَجَةً وَرِفْعَةً، ثُمَّ لَعَلَّكَ أَنْ تُخَلَّفَ حَتَّى يَنْتَفِعَ بِكَ أَقْوَامٌ، وَيُضَرَّ بِكَ آخَرُونَ، اللَّهُمَّ أَمْضِ لِأَصْحَابِي هِجْرَتَهُمْ وَلَا تَرُدَّهُمْ عَلَى أَعْقَابِهِمْ، لَكِنِ الْبَائِسُ سَعْدُ ابْنُ خَوْلَةَ . يَرْنِي لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ (ﷺ) أَنْ ماتَ بِمَكَّةَ .

Narrated Sa'd bin Abi Waqqâs

In the year of the last Hajj of the Prophet (ﷺ) I became seriously ill and the Prophet (ﷺ) visited me enquiring about my health. I told him, I am reduced to this state because of illness and I am wealthy and have no inheritors except a daughter. Should I give two-third of my property in charity '? He said, "No." I asked, "Half?" He said, "No ", then he added, "One-third, and even one-third is much. You'd better leave your inheritors wealthy rather than leaving them poor, begging others. You will get a reward for whatever you spend for Allâh's sake, even for what you put in your wife's mouth ". I said, "O Allâh's Messenger (ﷺ)! Will I be left alone after my companions have gone?" He said, "If you are left behind, whatever good deeds you will do, will upgrade you and raise you high. And perhaps you will have a long life so that some people will be benefitted by you while others will be harmed by you. O Allâh! Complete the emigration of my companions and do not turn them renegades." But Allâh's Messenger (ﷺ) felt sorry for poor Sa'd bin Khaula as he died in Makka (but Sa'd bin Abi Waqqâs lived long after the Prophet ﷺ). [2:383 (A)-O.B.]
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