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Mukhtasar Sahih Al-Bukhari

46. The Book of Partnership

مختصر صحيح البخاري

2/2 Chapter: (What is said) regarding the deeds of faith.
باب: أُمُورِ الْإِيمَانِ

1133

Sahih
عَنْ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: كُنَّا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ (ﷺ) بِذِي الحُلَيْفَةِ، فَأَصَابَ النَّاسَ جُوعٌ، فَأَصَابُوا إيلا وَغَنَمًا ، قَالَ : وَكَانَ النَّبِيُّ (ﷺ) فِي أُخْرَياتِ الْقَوْمِ، فَعَجِلُوا وَذَبَحُوا وَنَصَبُوا الْقُدُورَ، فَأَمَرَ النَّبِيُّ (ﷺ) بِالْقُدُورِ فَأُكْفِتَتْ، ثُمَّ قَسَمَ، فَعَدَلَ عَشْرَةٌ مِنَ الْغَنَم بَعِيرٍ، فَنَدَّ مِنْهَا بَعِيرٌ، فَطَلَبُوهُ فَأَعْيَاهُمْ، وَكَانَ فِي الْقَوْمِ خَيْلٌ يَسِيرَةٌ، فَأَهْوَى رَجلٌ مِنْهُمْ بِسَهُم فَحَبَسَهُ اللَّهُ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : (إِنَّ لِهَذِهِ الْبَهَائِمِ أَوَابِدَ كَأَوَابِدِ الْوَحْشِ، فَمَا غَلَبَكُمْ مِنْهَا فَأَصْنَعُوا بِهِ هَكَذَا فَقُلْتُ: إِنَّا نَرْجُو الْعَدُوَّ غَدًا وَلَيْسَتْ مَعَنَا مُدَى، أَفَنَذْبَحُ بِالْقَصَبِ؟ قالَ : مَا أَنْهَرَ الدَّمَ، وَذُكِرَ اسْمُ اللهِ عَلَيْهِ فَكُلُوهُ، لَيْسَ السِّنَّ وَالظُّفُرَ، وَسَأَحَدُتُكُمْ عَنْ ذلِكَ : أَمَّا السِّنُّ فَعَظْمٌ، وَأَمَّا الظُّفُرُ فَمُدَى الحَبَشَةِ).

Narrated Rafi bin Khadij

We were in the company of the Prophet (ﷺ) at Dhul-Hulaifa. The people were struck with hunger and captured some camels and sheep (as booty). The Prophet (ﷺ). was behind the people. They hurried and slaughtered the animals and put their meat in pots and started cooking it. (When the Prophet (ﷺ) [came) he ordered the pots to be upset [1] and then he distributed the animals (of the booty), regarding ten sheep as equal to one camel. One of the camels fled and the people ran after it till they were exhausted. At that time there were few horses. A man threw an arrow at the camel, and Allâh stopped the camel with it. The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Some of these animals are like wild animals, so if you lose control over one of these animals, treat it in this way (i.e. shoot it with an arrow). (The narrator added:) " We were afraid that we may meet the enemy tomorrow and have no knives; [We asked the Prophet (ﷺ) ()]: ' Can we slaughter the animals with reeds?" The Prophet (ﷺ) said, 'Use whatever causes blood to flow, and eat the animals if the Name of Allâh has been mentioned on slaughtering them. Do not slaughter with teeth or fingernails and I will tell you why: It is because teeth are bones (i.e. cannot cut properly) and fingernails are the tools used by the Ethiopians (whom we should not imitate for they are infidels). ' [3:668-O.B]
[1] The Prophet (ﷺ) did not agree to their slaughtering the animals of the booty before distributing them among the soldiers.
Reference: undefined

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