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Mukhtasar Sahih Al-Bukhari

59. The Book of the Virtues Qur'an

مختصر صحيح البخاري

2/2 Chapter: (What is said) regarding the deeds of faith.
باب: أُمُورِ الْإِيمَانِ

1808

Sahih
عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ هِشَامَ بْنَ حَكِيمٍ. يَقْرَأُ سُورَةَ الْفُرْقانِ فِي حَيَاةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ، فَاسْتَمَعْتُ لِقِرَاءَتِهِ، فَإِذَا هُوَ يَقْرَأُ عَلَى حُرُوفٍ كَثِيرَةٍ لَمْ يُقْرِتُنِيهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ فَكِدْتُ أُسَاوِرُهُ في الصَّلاةِ، فَتَصَبَّرْتُ حَتَّى سَلَّمَ، فَلَبَّيْتُهُ بِرِدَائِهِ فَقُلْتُ : مَنْ أَقْرَأَكَ هَذِهِ السُّورَةَ الَّتِي سَمِعْتُكَ تَقْرَأُ؟ قَالَ : أَقْرَأَنِيهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ، فَقُلْتُ : كَذَبْتَ، فَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ (ﷺ) قَدْ أَقْرَأْنِيهَا عَلَى غَيْرِ مَا قَرَأَتَ، فَانْطَلَقْتُ بِهِ أَقُودُهُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ (ﷺ) ، فَقُلْتُ: إِنِّي سَمِعْتُ هَذَا يَقْرَأُ بِسُورَةِ الْفُرْقَانِ عَلَى حُرُوفٍ لَمْ تُقْرِئُنِيهَا، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ أَرْسِلْهُ، أَقْرَأْ يَا هِشَامُ). فَقَرَأَ عَلَيْهِ الْقِرَاءَةَ الَّتِي سَمِعْتُهُ يَقْرَأُ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ (ﷺ): (كَذلِكَ أُنْزِلَتْ). ثُمَّ قَالَ: (اقْرَأْ يَا عُمَرُ). فَقَرَأَتُ القِرَاءَةَ الَّتِي أَقْرَأَنِي، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ (ﷺ): (كَذَلِكَ أُنزِلَتْ إِنَّ هَذَا الْقُرْآنَ أُنْزِلَ عَلَى سَبْعَةِ أحرف، فَأَقْرَؤُوا مَا تَيَسَّرَ مِنْهُ .

Narrated 'Umar bin Al-Khattab

I heard Hishâm bin Hakim reciting Sûrat Al-Furqân during the lifetime of Allâh's Messenger (ﷺ) and I listened to his recitation and noticed that he recited in several different ways which Allâh's Messenger (ﷺ) had not taught me. I was about to jump over him during his (prayer), but I controlled my temper, and when he had completed his prayer, I put his upper garment around his neck and seized him by it and said, "Who taught you this Surah which I heard you reciting?" He replied, "Allâh's Messenger (ﷺ) taught it to me. ' I said, "You have told a lie. for Allâh's Messenger (ﷺ) has taught it to me in a different way from yours." So I dragged him to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and said (to Allâh's Messenger (ﷺ)), "I heard this person reciting Surat Al-Furqan in a way which you haven't taught me ! " On that Allâh's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "Release him, (O 'Umar !) Recite, O Hisham ! " Then he recited in the same way as I heard him reciting, then Allâh's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "It 1 was revealed in this way, "and added, "Recite, O 'Umar ! " I recited it as he had taught me. Allâh's Messenger (ﷺ), then said, "It was revealed in this way. This Qur'ân has been revealed to be recited in seven different ways, so recite of it whichever (way) is easier for you (or read as much of it as may be easy for you). [6:514-O.B]
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