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Al-Adab Al-Mufrad

2. Ties of Kinship

ุงู„ุฃุฏุจ ุงู„ู…ูุฑุฏ

ุจูŽุงุจู ูˆูุฌููˆุจู ูˆุตูู„ูŽุฉู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญูู…ู

2/25 Chapter: The Duty of maintaining ties of kinship

ุจูŽุงุจู ูˆูุฌููˆุจู ูˆุตูู„ูŽุฉู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญูู…ู

47

Da'if (Al-Albani)
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ููˆุณูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุฅูุณู’ู…ูŽุงุนููŠู„ูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽโ€:โ€ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุถูŽู…ู’ุถูŽู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑููˆ ุงู„ู’ุญูŽู†ูŽูููŠู‘ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽโ€:โ€ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูƒูู„ูŽูŠู’ุจู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽู†ู’ููŽุนูŽุฉูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽโ€:โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฌูŽุฏู‘ููŠโ€:โ€ ูŠูŽุง ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‡ูุŒ ู…ูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจูŽุฑู‘ูโ€ุŸโ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽโ€:โ€ ุฃูู…ู‘ูŽูƒูŽ ูˆูŽุฃูŽุจูŽุงูƒูŽุŒ ูˆูŽุฃูุฎู’ุชูŽูƒูŽ ูˆูŽุฃูŽุฎูŽุงูƒูŽุŒ ูˆูŽู…ูŽูˆู’ู„ุงูŽูƒูŽ ุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠ ูŠูŽู„ููŠ ุฐูŽุงูƒูŽุŒ ุญูŽู‚ู‘ูŒ ูˆูŽุงุฌูุจูŒุŒ ูˆูŽุฑูŽุญูู…ูŒ ู…ูŽูˆู’ุตููˆู„ูŽุฉูŒโ€.โ€
Kulayb ibn Manfa'a reported that his grandfather asked, "Messenger of Allah, towards whom should I be dutiful?" He replied, "Your mother, your father, your sister and your brother. Then your mawla (client) has the next right against you and then your relatives who are connected."
Reference: Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 47
In-book : Book 2, Hadith 1
English translation : Book 2, Hadith 47

48

Sahih (Al-Albani)
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ููˆุณูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุฅูุณู’ู…ูŽุงุนููŠู„ูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽโ€:โ€ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุนูŽูˆูŽุงู†ูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽู„ููƒู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูู…ูŽูŠู’ุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ููˆุณูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุทูŽู„ู’ุญูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽโ€:โ€ ู„ูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ู†ูŽุฒูŽู„ูŽุชู’ ู‡ูŽุฐูู‡ู ุงู„ู’ุขูŠูŽุฉู โ€{โ€ูˆูŽุฃูŽู†ู’ุฐูุฑู’ ุนูŽุดููŠุฑูŽุชูŽูƒูŽ ุงู„ุฃูŽู‚ู’ุฑูŽุจููŠู†ูŽโ€}โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู…ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ููŽู†ูŽุงุฏูŽู‰โ€:โ€ ูŠูŽุง ุจูŽู†ููŠ ูƒูŽุนู’ุจู ุจู’ู†ู ู„ูุคูŽูŠู‘ูุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู’ู‚ูุฐููˆุง ุฃูŽู†ู’ููุณูŽูƒูู…ู’ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุงุฑูโ€.โ€ ูŠูŽุง ุจูŽู†ููŠ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ู…ูŽู†ูŽุงููุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู’ู‚ูุฐููˆุง ุฃูŽู†ู’ููุณูŽูƒูู…ู’ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุงุฑูโ€.โ€ ูŠูŽุง ุจูŽู†ููŠ ู‡ูŽุงุดูู…ูุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู’ู‚ูุฐููˆุง ุฃูŽู†ู’ููุณูŽูƒูู…ู’ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุงุฑูโ€.โ€ ูŠูŽุง ุจูŽู†ููŠ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุทู‘ูŽู„ูุจูุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู’ู‚ูุฐููˆุง ุฃูŽู†ู’ููุณูŽูƒูู…ู’ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุงุฑูโ€.โ€ ูŠูŽุง ููŽุงุทูู…ูŽุฉู ุจูู†ู’ุชูŽ ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏูุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู’ู‚ูุฐููŠ ู†ูŽูู’ุณูŽูƒู ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุงุฑูุŒ ููŽุฅูู†ู‘ููŠ ู„ุงูŽ ุฃูŽู…ู’ู„ููƒู ู„ูŽูƒู ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุดูŽูŠู’ุฆู‹ุงุŒ ุบูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ู„ูŽูƒูู…ู’ ุฑูŽุญูู…ู‹ุง ุณูŽุฃูŽุจูู„ู‘ูู‡ูู…ูŽุง ุจูุจูู„ุงูŽู„ูู‡ูŽุงโ€.โ€

Abu Hurayra said,

"When the following ayat was revealed ('Warn your near relatives' (26:214), the Prophet (๏ทบ) stood up and called out, saying, 'Banu Ka'b ibn Lu'ayy! Save yourselves from the Fire! Banu 'Abdu Manaf! Save yourselves from the Fire! Banu Hashim! Save yourselves from the Fire! Banu 'Abdu'l-Muttalib! Save yourselves from the Fire! Fatima, daughter of Muhammad! Save yourselves from the Fire! I do not have anything for you in respect to Allah except for the fact that you have ties of kinship.'"
Reference: Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 48
In-book : Book 2, Hadith 2
English translation : Book 2, Hadith 48

ุจูŽุงุจู ุตูู„ูŽุฉู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญูู…ู

2/26 Chapter: Maintaining ties of kinship

ุจูŽุงุจู ุตูู„ูŽุฉู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญูู…ู

49

Sahih (Al-Albani)
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ู†ูุนูŽูŠู’ู…ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽโ€:โ€ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑููˆ ุจู’ู†ู ุนูุซู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽูˆู’ู‡ูŽุจู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽโ€:โ€ ุณูŽู…ูุนู’ุชู ู…ููˆุณูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ูŽ ุทูŽู„ู’ุญูŽุฉูŽ ูŠูŽุฐู’ูƒูุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุฃูŽูŠู‘ููˆุจูŽ ุงู„ุฃูŽู†ู’ุตูŽุงุฑููŠู‘ูุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุฃูŽุนู’ุฑูŽุงุจููŠู‘ู‹ุง ุนูŽุฑูŽุถูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูููŠ ู…ูŽุณููŠุฑูู‡ูุŒ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽโ€:โ€ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูุฑู’ู†ููŠ ู…ูŽุง ูŠูู‚ูŽุฑู‘ูุจูู†ููŠ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฌูŽู†ู‘ูŽุฉูุŒ ูˆูŽูŠูุจูŽุงุนูุฏูู†ููŠ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุงุฑูโ€ุŸโ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽโ€:โ€ ุชูŽุนู’ุจูุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูŽ ูˆูŽู„ุงูŽ ุชูุดู’ุฑููƒู’ ุจูู‡ู ุดูŽูŠู’ุฆู‹ุงุŒ ูˆูŽุชูู‚ููŠู…ู ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽู„ุงูŽุฉูŽุŒ ูˆูŽุชูุคู’ุชููŠ ุงู„ุฒู‘ูŽูƒูŽุงุฉูŽุŒ ูˆูŽุชูŽุตูู„ู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญูู…ูŽโ€.โ€
Abu Ayyub al-Ansari told him that a bedouin came to the Prophet (๏ทบ) while he was travelling. He asked, "Tell me what will bring me near to the Garden and keep me far from the Fire." He replied, "Worship Allah and do not associate anything with Him, perform the prayer, pay zakat, and maintain ties of kinship."
Reference: Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 49
In-book : Book 2, Hadith 3
English translation : Book 2, Hadith 49

50

Sahih (Al-Albani)
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฅูุณู’ู…ูŽุงุนููŠู„ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุฃููˆูŽูŠู’ุณู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽโ€:โ€ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ููŠ ุณูู„ูŽูŠู’ู…ูŽุงู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุจูู„ุงูŽู„ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูุนูŽุงูˆููŠูŽุฉูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู…ูุฒูŽุฑู‘ูุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ูŠูŽุณูŽุงุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽโ€:โ€ ุฎูŽู„ูŽู‚ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุนูŽุฒู‘ูŽ ูˆูŽุฌูŽู„ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฎูŽู„ู’ู‚ูŽุŒ ููŽู„ูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ููŽุฑูŽุบูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ู ู‚ูŽุงู…ูŽุชู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญูู…ูุŒ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽโ€:โ€ ู…ูŽู‡ู’ุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’โ€:โ€ ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ู…ูŽู‚ูŽุงู…ู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุงุฆูุฐู ุจููƒูŽ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ู‚ูŽุทููŠุนูŽุฉูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽโ€:โ€ ุฃูŽู„ุงูŽ ุชูŽุฑู’ุถูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุตูู„ูŽ ู…ูŽู†ู’ ูˆูŽุตูŽู„ูŽูƒูุŒ ูˆูŽุฃูŽู‚ู’ุทูŽุนูŽ ู…ูŽู†ู’ ู‚ูŽุทูŽุนูŽูƒูโ€ุŸโ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’โ€:โ€ ุจูŽู„ูŽู‰ ูŠูŽุง ุฑูŽุจู‘ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽโ€:โ€ ููŽุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ู„ูŽูƒู ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฃูŽุจููˆ ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽโ€:โ€ ุงู‚ู’ุฑูŽุคููˆุง ุฅูู†ู’ ุดูุฆู’ุชูู…ู’โ€:โ€ โ€{โ€ููŽู‡ูŽู„ู’ ุนูŽุณูŽูŠู’ุชูู…ู’ ุฅูู†ู’ ุชูŽูˆูŽู„ู‘ูŽูŠู’ุชูู…ู’ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ุชููู’ุณูุฏููˆุง ูููŠ ุงู„ุฃูŽุฑู’ุถู ูˆูŽุชูู‚ูŽุทู‘ูุนููˆุง ุฃูŽุฑู’ุญูŽุงู…ูŽูƒูู…ู’โ€}โ€โ€.โ€
Abu Hurayra reported that the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) said, "Allah Almighty created creation. When He had finished it, ties of kinship rose up. Allah said, 'Stop!' They said, 'This is the place for anyone seeking refuge with You from being cut off' Allah said, 'Are you not content that I should maintain connections with the one who maintains connection with you and I should cut off the one who cuts you off?' It replied, 'Yes indeed, my Lord.' He said, 'You have that.'"
Reference: Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 50
In-book : Book 2, Hadith 4
English translation : Book 2, Hadith 50

51

Da'if (Al-Albani)
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงู„ู’ุญูู…ูŽูŠู’ุฏููŠู‘ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽโ€:โ€ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุณูŽุนู’ุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู…ููˆุณูŽู‰ุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุณู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽโ€:โ€ โ€{โ€ูˆูŽุขุชู ุฐูŽุง ุงู„ู’ู‚ูุฑู’ุจูŽู‰ ุญูŽู‚ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ู…ูุณู’ูƒููŠู†ูŽ ูˆูŽุงุจู’ู†ูŽ ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽุจููŠู„ูโ€.โ€โ€.โ€โ€.โ€โ€}โ€ุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽโ€:โ€ ุจูŽุฏูŽุฃูŽ ููŽุฃูŽู…ูŽุฑูŽู‡ู ุจูุฃูŽูˆู’ุฌูŽุจู ุงู„ู’ุญูู‚ููˆู‚ูุŒ ูˆูŽุฏูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุฃูŽูู’ุถูŽู„ู ุงู„ุฃูŽุนู’ู…ูŽุงู„ู ุฅูุฐูŽุง ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽู‡ู ุดูŽูŠู’ุกูŒ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽโ€:โ€ โ€{โ€ูˆูŽุขุชู ุฐูŽุง ุงู„ู’ู‚ูุฑู’ุจูŽู‰ ุญูŽู‚ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ู…ูุณู’ูƒููŠู†ูŽ ูˆูŽุงุจู’ู†ูŽ ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽุจููŠู„ูโ€}โ€ุŒ ูˆูŽุนูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽู‡ู ุฅูุฐูŽุง ู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูŽูƒูู†ู’ ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽู‡ู ุดูŽูŠู’ุกูŒ ูƒูŽูŠู’ููŽ ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ูุŒ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽโ€:โ€ โ€{โ€ูˆูŽุฅูู…ู‘ูŽุง ุชูุนู’ุฑูุถูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุนูŽู†ู’ู‡ูู…ู ุงุจู’ุชูุบูŽุงุกูŽ ุฑูŽุญู’ู…ูŽุฉู ู…ูู†ู’ ุฑูŽุจู‘ููƒูŽ ุชูŽุฑู’ุฌููˆู‡ูŽุง ููŽู‚ูู„ู’ ู„ูŽู‡ูู…ู’ ู‚ูŽูˆู’ู„ุงู‹ ู…ูŽูŠู’ุณููˆุฑู‹ุงโ€}โ€ ุนูุฏู‘ูŽุฉู‹ ุญูŽุณูŽู†ูŽุฉู‹ ูƒูŽุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู‚ูŽุฏู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ูˆูŽู„ูŽุนูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽูƒููˆู†ูŽ ุฅูู†ู’ ุดูŽุงุกูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูุŒ โ€{โ€ูˆูŽู„ุงูŽ ุชูŽุฌู’ุนูŽู„ู’ ูŠูŽุฏูŽูƒูŽ ู…ูŽุบู’ู„ููˆู„ูŽุฉู‹ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุนูู†ูู‚ููƒูŽโ€}โ€ ู„ุงูŽ ุชูุนู’ุทููŠ ุดูŽูŠู’ุฆู‹ุงุŒ โ€{โ€ูˆูŽู„ุงูŽ ุชูŽุจู’ุณูุทู’ู‡ูŽุง ูƒูู„ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุจูŽุณู’ุทูโ€}โ€ ุชูุนู’ุทููŠ ู…ูŽุง ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽูƒูŽุŒ โ€{โ€ููŽุชูŽู‚ู’ุนูุฏูŽ ู…ูŽู„ููˆู…ู‹ุงโ€}โ€ ูŠูŽู„ููˆู…ููƒูŽ ู…ูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽุฃู’ุชููŠูƒูŽ ุจูŽุนู’ุฏูุŒ ูˆูŽู„ุงูŽ ูŠูŽุฌูุฏู ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽูƒูŽ ุดูŽูŠู’ุฆู‹ุง โ€{โ€ู…ูŽุญู’ุณููˆุฑู‹ุงโ€}โ€ุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽโ€:โ€ ู‚ูŽุฏู’ ุญูŽุณู‘ูŽุฑูŽูƒูŽ ู…ูŽู†ู’ ู‚ูŽุฏู’ ุฃูŽุนู’ุทูŽูŠู’ุชูŽู‡ูโ€.โ€

Ibn 'Abbas spoke about the ayat,

"Give your relatives their due, and the very poor and travellers" (17:26), and said, "He begins by commanding the most pressing of the obligatory dues and He directs us to the best action if we have any money. He says: 'Give your relatives their due, and the very poor and travellers.' He also teaches us what we can say if we have nothing. He says, 'But if you do turn away from them, seeking the mercy you hope for from your Lord, then speak to them with words that bring them ease' (17:28) in the form of an excellent promise. Things are as they are, but they might change if Allah wills. 'Do not keep your hand chained to your neck' and not give anything, 'but do not extend it either to its full extent' and give all you have, 'so that you sit there blamed' as those who come to you later and find you have nothing will blame you, 'and destitute.' (17:29)" He said, "The person to whom you have given everything has made you destitute."
Reference: Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 51
In-book : Book 2, Hadith 5
English translation : Book 2, Hadith 51

ุจูŽุงุจู ููŽุถู’ู„ู ุตูู„ูŽุฉู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญูู…ู

2/27 Chapter: The excellence of maintaining ties of kinship

ุจูŽุงุจู ููŽุถู’ู„ู ุตูู„ูŽุฉู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญูู…ู

52

Sahih (Al-Albani)
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูุจูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‡ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽโ€:โ€ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุญูŽุงุฒูู…ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽู„ุงูŽุกูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠู‡ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽโ€:โ€ ุฃูŽุชูŽู‰ ุฑูŽุฌูู„ูŒ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ูŽ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽโ€:โ€ ูŠูŽุง ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‡ูุŒ ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ู„ููŠ ู‚ูŽุฑูŽุงุจูŽุฉู‹ ุฃูŽุตูู„ูู‡ูู…ู’ ูˆูŽูŠูŽู‚ู’ุทูŽุนููˆู†ูŽุŒ ูˆูŽุฃูุญู’ุณูู†ู ุฅูู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูู…ู’ ูˆูŽูŠูุณููŠุฆููˆู†ูŽ ุฅูู„ูŽูŠู‘ูŽุŒ ูˆูŽูŠูŽุฌู’ู‡ูŽู„ููˆู†ูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู‘ูŽ ูˆูŽุฃูŽุญู’ู„ูู…ู ุนูŽู†ู’ู‡ูู…ู’ุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽโ€:โ€ ู„ูŽุฆูู†ู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูƒูŽู…ูŽุง ุชูŽู‚ููˆู„ู ูƒูŽุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู…ูŽุง ุชูุณููู‘ูู‡ูู…ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽู„ู‘ูŽุŒ ูˆูŽู„ุงูŽ ูŠูŽุฒูŽุงู„ู ู…ูŽุนูŽูƒูŽ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุธูŽู‡ููŠุฑูŒ ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูู…ู’ ู…ูŽุง ุฏูู…ู’ุชูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽโ€.โ€
Abu Hurayra said, "A man came to the Prophet (๏ทบ) and said, 'Messenger of Allah! I have relatives with whom I maintain ties while they cut me off. I am good to them while they are bad to me. They behave foolishly towards me while I am forbearing towards them.' The Prophet said, 'If things are as you said, it is as if you were putting hot ashes on them and you will not lack a supporter against them from Allah as long as you continue to do that.'"
Reference: Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 52
In-book : Book 2, Hadith 6
English translation : Book 2, Hadith 52

53

Sahih (Al-Albani)
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฅูุณู’ู…ูŽุงุนููŠู„ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุฃููˆูŽูŠู’ุณู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽโ€:โ€ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ููŠ ุฃูŽุฎููŠุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูู„ูŽูŠู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุจูู„ุงูŽู„ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุนูŽุชููŠู‚ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุดูู‡ูŽุงุจูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุณูŽู„ูŽู…ูŽุฉูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ูุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุฃูŽุจูŽุง ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุฏู‘ูŽุงุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽูŠู’ุซููŠู‘ูŽ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู‡ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽูˆู’ููุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุณูŽู…ูุนูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ูโ€:โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุนูŽุฒู‘ูŽ ูˆูŽุฌูŽู„ู‘ูŽโ€:โ€ ุฃูŽู†ูŽุง ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ูุŒ ูˆูŽุฃูŽู†ูŽุง ุฎูŽู„ูŽู‚ู’ุชู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญูู…ูŽุŒ ูˆูŽุงุดู’ุชูŽู‚ูŽู‚ู’ุชู ู„ูŽู‡ูŽุง ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงุณู’ู…ููŠุŒ ููŽู…ูŽู†ู’ ูˆูŽุตูŽู„ูŽู‡ูŽุง ูˆูŽุตูŽู„ู’ุชูู‡ูุŒ ูˆูŽู…ูŽู†ู’ ู‚ูŽุทูŽุนูŽู‡ูŽุง ุจูŽุชูŽุชู‘ูู‡ูโ€.โ€
Abdu'r-Rahman ibn 'Awf heard the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) say, "Allah, the Almighty and Exalted, said, 'I am the Merciful (ar-Rahman). I have created ties of kinship and derives a name for it from My Name. If anyone maintains ties of kinship, I maintain connection with him, and I shall cut off anyone who cuts them off.'"
Reference: Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 53
In-book : Book 2, Hadith 7
English translation : Book 2, Hadith 53

54

Sahih (Al-Albani)
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ููˆุณูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุฅูุณู’ู…ูŽุงุนููŠู„ูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽโ€:โ€ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุนูŽูˆูŽุงู†ูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูุซู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุบููŠุฑูŽุฉูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽู†ู’ุจูŽุณู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽโ€:โ€ ุฏูŽุฎูŽู„ู’ุชู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑููˆ ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ูˆูŽู‡ู’ุทู ูŠูŽุนู’ู†ููŠ ุฃูŽุฑู’ุถู‹ุง ู„ูŽู‡ู ุจูุงู„ุทู‘ูŽุงุฆูููุŒ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽโ€:โ€ ุนูŽุทูŽููŽ ู„ูŽู†ูŽุง ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุฅูุตู’ุจูŽุนูŽู‡ู ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽโ€:โ€ ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญูู…ู ุดูุฌู’ู†ูŽุฉูŒ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ูุŒ ู…ูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽุตูู„ู’ู‡ูŽุง ูŠูŽุตูู„ู’ู‡ูุŒ ูˆูŽู…ูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽู‚ู’ุทูŽุนู’ู‡ูŽุง ูŠูŽู‚ู’ุทูŽุนู’ู‡ูุŒ ู„ูŽู‡ูŽุง ู„ูุณูŽุงู†ูŒ ุทูŽู„ู’ู‚ูŒ ุฐูŽู„ู’ู‚ูŒ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุงู„ู’ู‚ููŠูŽุงู…ูŽุฉูโ€.โ€
Abu 'l-'Anbas said, "I visited 'Abdullah ibn 'Amr at al-Waht (some land of his in Ta'if). He said, 'The Prophet (๏ทบ) pointed his finger towards us and said, "Kinship (rahim) us derived from the All-Merciful (Rahman). When someone maintains the connections of ties of kinship, they maintain connection with him. If someone cuts them off, they cut him off. They will have an unfettered, eloquent tongue on the Day of Rising."'"
Reference: Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 54
In-book : Book 2, Hadith 8
English translation : Book 2, Hadith 54

55

Sahih (Al-Albani)
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฅูุณู’ู…ูŽุงุนููŠู„ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽโ€:โ€ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ููŠ ุณูู„ูŽูŠู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูุนูŽุงูˆููŠูŽุฉูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู…ูุฒูŽุฑู‘ูุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽุฒููŠุฏูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุฑููˆู…ูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูุฑู’ูˆูŽุฉูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ุฒู‘ูุจูŽูŠู’ุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉูŽ ุฑูŽุถููŠูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุนูŽู†ู’ู‡ูŽุงุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ูŽ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽโ€:โ€ ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญูู…ู ุดูุฌู’ู†ูŽุฉูŒ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‡ูุŒ ู…ูŽู†ู’ ูˆูŽุตูŽู„ูŽู‡ูŽุง ูˆูŽุตูŽู„ูŽู‡ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูุŒ ูˆูŽู…ูŽู†ู’ ู‚ูŽุทูŽุนูŽู‡ูŽุง ู‚ูŽุทูŽุนูŽู‡ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูโ€.โ€
A'isha reported that the Prophet (๏ทบ) said, "Kinship (rahim) is derived from Allah. If anyone maintains ties of kinship Allah maintains ties with him. If anyone cuts them off, Allah cuts him off."
Reference: Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 55
In-book : Book 2, Hadith 9
English translation : Book 2, Hadith 55

ุจูŽุงุจู ุตูู„ูŽุฉู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญูู…ู ุชูŽุฒููŠุฏู ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ุนูู…ู’ุฑู

2/28 Chapter: Maintaining ties of kinship will prolong life

ุจูŽุงุจู ุตูู„ูŽุฉู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญูู…ู ุชูŽุฒููŠุฏู ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ุนูู…ู’ุฑู

56

Sahih (Al-Albani)
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุตูŽุงู„ูุญู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽโ€:โ€ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ููŠ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽูŠู’ุซู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽโ€:โ€ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ููŠ ุนูŽู‚ููŠู„ูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุดูู‡ูŽุงุจู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽโ€:โ€ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ููŠ ุฃูŽู†ูŽุณู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุงู„ููƒูุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽโ€:โ€ ู…ูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุญูŽุจู‘ูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูุจู’ุณูŽุทูŽ ู„ูŽู‡ู ูููŠ ุฑูุฒู’ู‚ูู‡ูุŒ ูˆูŽุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูู†ู’ุณูŽุฃูŽ ู„ูŽู‡ู ูููŠ ุฃูŽุซูŽุฑูู‡ูุŒ ููŽู„ู’ูŠูŽุตูู„ู’ ุฑูŽุญูู…ูŽู‡ูโ€.โ€
Anas ibn Malik reported that the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) said, "Anyone who wants to have his provision expanded and his term of life prolonged should maintain ties of kinship."
Reference: Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 56
In-book : Book 2, Hadith 10
English translation : Book 2, Hadith 56

57

Sahih (Al-Albani)
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฅูุจู’ุฑูŽุงู‡ููŠู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูู†ู’ุฐูุฑูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽโ€:โ€ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุนู’ู†ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽโ€:โ€ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ููŠ ุฃูŽุจููŠุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽู‚ู’ุจูุฑููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽโ€:โ€ ุณูŽู…ูุนู’ุชู ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ูโ€:โ€ ู…ูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽุฑู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูุจู’ุณูŽุทูŽ ู„ูŽู‡ู ูููŠ ุฑูุฒู’ู‚ูู‡ูุŒ ูˆูŽุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูู†ู’ุณูŽุฃูŽ ู„ูŽู‡ู ูููŠ ุฃูŽุซูŽุฑูู‡ูุŒ ููŽู„ู’ูŠูŽุตูู„ู’ ุฑูŽุญูู…ูŽู‡ูโ€.โ€
Abu Hurayra heard that the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) say, "Anyone who wants to have his provision expanded and his term of life lengthened should maintain ties of kinship."
Reference: Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 57
In-book : Book 2, Hadith 11
English translation : Book 2, Hadith 57

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