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Mukhtasar Sahih Al-Bukhari

58. The Book of Commentary (Interpretation of the Noble Quran)

مختصر صحيح البخاري

4/43 Chapter: One of the major sins is not to protect oneself (one's clothes and body) from one's urine (i.e. from being soiled with it).
باب: مِنَ الكَبَائِرِ أَنْ لَا يَسْتَتِرَ مِن بَوْلِهِ

1756

Sahih
عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ : أَنَّ عُوَيْمِرًا أَتَى عَاصِمَ بْنَ عَدِيٍّ، رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا، وَكَانَ سَيِّدَ بَنِي عَجْلانَ، فَقَالَ : كَيْفَ تَقُولُونَ فِي رَجُلٍ وَجَدَ مَعَ امْرَأَتِهِ رَجُلًا، أَيْقَتُلُهُ فَتَقْتُلُونَهُ، أَمْ كَيْفَ يَصْنَعُ؟ سَلْ لِي رَسُولَ اللَّهِ (ﷺ) عَنْ ذلِكَ . فَأَتَى عَاصِمُ النَّبِيِّ (ﷺ) فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، فَكَرِهَ رَسُولُ اللهِ (ﷺ) المَسَائِلَ وعَابَها، فَسَأَلَهُ عُوَيْمِرٌ فَقَالَ : إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ (ﷺ) كَرِهَ المَسَائِلَ وَعَابَهَا ، قالَ عُوَيْمِرٌ : وَاللَّهِ لَا أَنْتَهِي حَتَّى أَسْأَلَ رَسُولَ اللهِ (ﷺ) عَنْ ذَلِكَ، فَجَاءَ عُوَيْمِرٌ فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، رَجُلٌ وَجَدَ مَعَ امْرَأَتِهِ رَجُلًا، أَيَقْتُلُهُ فَتَقْتُلُونَهُ، أَمْ كَيْفَ يَصْنَعُ ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ (ﷺ): (قَدْ أَنْزَلَ اللهُ الْقُرْآنَ فِيكَ وَفِي صَاحِبَتِكَ). فَأَمَرَهُمَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ (ﷺ) بِالمُلاعَنَةِ بِمَا سَمَّى اللهُ في كِتَابِهِ، فَلَاعَنَهَا ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنْ حَبَسْتُهَا فَقَدْ ظَلَمْتُهَا ، فَطَلَّقَهَا ، فَكانَتْ سُنَّةٌ لِمَنْ كَانَ بَعْدَهُمَا في المُتَلاعِنَيْنِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ (ﷺ) : (انْظُرُوا ، فَإِنْ جَاءَتْ بِهِ أَسْحَمَ، أَدْعَجَ الْعَيْنَيْنِ، عَظِيمَ الْأَلْيَتَيْنِ، خَدَلَّجَ السَّاقَيْنِ، فَلاَ أَحْسِبُ عُوَيْمِرًا إِلا قَدْ صَدَقَ عَلَيْهَا . وَإِنْ جَاءَتْ بِهِ أَخَيْمِر، كَأَنَّهُ وَحَرَةٌ، فَلاَ أَحْسَبُ عُوَيْمِرًا إِلا قَدْ كَذَبَ عَلَيْهَا. فَجَاءَتْ بِهِ عَلَى النَّعْتِ الَّذِي نَعَتَ بِهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ (ﷺ) مِنْ تَصْدِيقِ عُويْمِرٍ، فَكانَ بَعْدُ يُنْسَبُ إِلَى أُمِّهِ .

Narrated Sahl bin Sa'd

'Uwaimir came to bin who was the chief of Banî Ajlân and said, "What do you say about a man who has found another man with his wife? Should he kill him whereupon you would kill him (i.e. the husband), or what should he do? Please ask Allâh's Messenger (ﷺ) about this matter on my behalf. ' Aşim then went to the Prophet (ﷺ) and said, "O Allâh's Messenger (ﷺ)! " (And asked him that question) but Allâh's Messenger (ﷺ) disliked the question and considered it shameful. When ' Uwaimir asked ' Aşim (about the Prophet's answer), he replied that Allâh's Messenger (ﷺ) disliked such questions and considered it shameful. ' Uwaimir then said, By Allâh, I will not give up asking unless I ask Allâh's Messenger (ﷺ) about it." ' Uwaimir came (to the Prophet ﷺ) and said, "O Allâh's Messenger (ﷺ)! A man has found another man with his wife ! Should he kill him whereupon you would kill him (the husband, in Al-Qisas) [1] or what should he do?" Allâh's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "Allâh has revealed regarding you and your wife's case in the Qur'ân ". So Allâh's Messenger (ﷺ), ordered them to perform the measures of] according to what Allâh had mentioned in His Book. So ' Uwaimir did Mulâ'ana with her and said, "O Allâh's Messenger (ﷺ)! If I kept her I would oppress her." So ' Uwaimir divorced her and so divorce became a tradition after them for those who happened to be involved in a case of Mula'ana. Allâh's Messenger (ﷺ) then said, "Look ! If she (Uwaimir's wife) delivers a black child with deep black large eyes, big hips and fat legs, then I will be of the opinion that ' Uwaimir has spoken the truth; but if she delivers a red child looking like a Waḥara³] then we will consider that ' Uwaimir has told a lie against her." Later on she delivered a child carrying the qualities which Allâh's Messenger (ﷺ) had mentioned as a proof for ' Uwaimir's claim; therefore the child was ascribed to its mother henceforth. [6:269-O.B]
[1] Al-Qisas: Retaliation - equality in punishment.
Reference: undefined

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