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Mukhtasar Sahih Al-Bukhari

58. The Book of Commentary (Interpretation of the Noble Quran)

مختصر صحيح البخاري

4/44 Chapter: What is said regarding washing out urine.
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي غَسل الْبَوْلِ

1757

Sahih
عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا : أَنَّ هِلَالَ بْنَ أُمَيَّةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَذَفَ امْرَأَتَهُ عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ (ﷺ) بِشَرِيكِ بْنِ سَحْمَاءَ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ (ﷺ): (الْبَيِّنَةَ أَوْ حَدٌ في ظَهْرِكَ). فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، إِذَا رَأَى أَحَدُنَا عَلَى امْرَأَتِهِ رَجُلًا يَنْطَلِقُ يَلْتَمِسُ الْبَيِّنَةَ، فَجَعَلَ النَّبِيُّ (ﷺ) يَقُولُ : (الْبَيِّنَةَ وَإِلا حَدٌ في ظَهْرِكَ) فَقَالَ هِلاَلٌ : وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ إِنِّي لَصَادِقٌ، فَلَيُنْزِلَنَّ اللَّهُ مَا يُبَرِّىءُ ظَهْرِي مِنَ الْحَدِّ، فَنَزَلَ جِبْرِيلُ وَأَنْزَلَ عَلَيْهِ : وَالَّذِينَ يَرْمُونَ أَزْوَاجَهُمْ.. فَقَرَأَ حَتَّى بَلَغَ . . إنْ كانَ مِنَ الصَّادِقِينَ . فَانْصَرَفَ النَّبِيُّ (ﷺ) فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهَا، فَجَاءَ هِلاَلٌ فَشَهِدَ، وَالنَّبِيُّ (ﷺ) يَقُولُ : (إِنَّ اللَّهَ يَعْلَمُ أَنَّ أَحَدَكُمَا كَاذِبٌ، فَهَلْ مِنْكُمَا تَائِبُ؟. ثُمَّ قَامَتْ فَشَهِدَتْ، فَلَمَّا كانَتْ عِندَ الخَامِسَةِ وَقَفُوهَا وَقَالُوا : إِنَّهَا مُوجِبَةٌ. قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ: فَتَلَكَّاتْ ونَكَصَتْ، حَتَّى ظَنَنَّا أَنَّهَا تَرْجِعُ، ثُمَّ قالَتْ : لا أَفْضَحُ قَوْمِي سَائِرَ الْيَوْمِ، فَمَضَتْ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ (ﷺ): (أَبْصِرُوهَا ، فَإِنْ جَاءَتْ بِهِ أَكْحَلَ الْعَيْنَيْنِ، سَابِغَ الأَلْيَتَيْنِ، خَدَلَّجَ السَّاقَيْنِ، فَهُوَ لِشَرِيكِ ابْنِ سَحْمَاءَ فَجَاءَتْ بِهِ كَذَلِكَ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ (ﷺ): (لَوْلاَ مَا مَضَى مِنْ كِتَابِ الله ، لَكَانَ لِي وَلَهَا شَأْنٌ). سُورَة الْفُرْقانِ

Narrated Ibn 'Abbâs

Hilâl bin Umaiya accused his wife of committing illegal sexual intercourse with Sharîk bin ' and filed the case before the Prophet (ﷺ) The Prophet (ﷺ) said (to Hilâl), "Either you bring forth a proof (four witnesses) or you will receive the legal punishment (lashes) on your back." Hilâl said, "O Allâh's Messenger (ﷺ)! If anyone of us saw a man over his wife, would he go to seek after witnesses?" The Prophet (ﷺ) kept on saying, "Either you bring forth the witnesses or you will receive the legal punishment (lashes) on your back." Hilâl then said, "By Him Who sent you with the Truth, I am telling the truth and Allâh will reveal to you what will save my back from legal punishment." Jibrâel (Gabriel) came down and revealed to him: " As for those who accuse their wives..." (V.24:6-9). The Prophet (ﷺ) recited it till he reached.. (her accuser) speaks the truth." Then the Prophet (ﷺ) left and sent for the woman, and Hilâl went (and brought) her and then took the oaths (confirming the claim). The Prophet (ﷺ) was saying, Allâh knows that one of you is a liar, so will any of you repent?" Then the woman got up and took the oaths and when she was going to take the fifth one, the people stopped her and said, "It (the fifth oath) will definitely bring Allâh's curse on you (if you are guilty)." So she hesitated and recoiled (from taking the oath) so much that we thought that she would withdraw her denial. But then she said, "I will not dishonour my family all through these days, "and carried on (the process of taking oaths). The Prophet (ﷺ) then said, "Watch her; if she delivers a black-eyed child with big hips and fat shins then it is Sharîk bin Saḥmâ's child." Later she delivered a child of that description. So the Prophet (ﷺ) said, "If the case was not settled by Allâh's Law, I would punish her severely." [6:271-O.B]
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