Swearing by Other Than Allah
Shirk & DisbeliefSevere warnings against major and minor association with Allah (Shirk), disbelief, ostentation, and polytheism.
6108
Sahih Bukhariحَدَّثَنَا مُسْلِمٌ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ عَمْرٍو، سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ أَبِي أَوْفَى ـ رضى الله عنهما كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم إِذَا أَتَاهُ رَجُلٌ بِصَدَقَةٍ قَالَ اللَّهُمَّ صَلِّ عَلَى آلِ فُلاَنٍ ". فَأَتَاهُ أَبِي فَقَالَ " اللَّهُمَّ صَلِّ عَلَى آلِ أَبِي أَوْفَى "."
Narrated Ibn Abi `Aufa:
Whenever a man brought his alms to the Prophet, the Prophet (ﷺ) would say, "O Allah! Bestow Your Blessing upon the family of so-and-so." When my father came to him (with his alms), he said, "O Allah! Bestow Your Blessings upon the family of Abi `Aufa."
Reference: Sahih al-Bukhari 6332
In-book : Book 80, Hadith 29
USC-MSA web (English) : Vol. 8, Book 75, Hadith 344 (deprecated)
In-book : Book 80, Hadith 29
USC-MSA web (English) : Vol. 8, Book 75, Hadith 344 (deprecated)
6646
Sahih Bukhariحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْيَمَانِ، أَخْبَرَنَا شُعَيْبٌ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الزِّنَادِ، أَنَّ الأَعْرَجَ، حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّهُ، سَمِعَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ، يَقُولُ إِنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَقُولُ نَحْنُ الآخِرُونَ السَّابِقُونَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ ". وَبِإِسْنَادِهِ " لَوِ اطَّلَعَ فِي بَيْتِكَ أَحَدٌ وَلَمْ تَأْذَنْ لَهُ، خَذَفْتَهُ بِحَصَاةٍ فَفَقَأْتَ عَيْنَهُ، مَا كَانَ عَلَيْكَ مِنْ جُنَاحٍ "."
Narrated Abu Huraira:
That he heard Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) saying, "We (Muslims) are the last (to come) but (will be) the foremost (on the Day of Resurrection)." And added, "If someone is peeping (looking secretly) into your house without your permission, and you throw a stone at him and destroy his eyes, there will be no blame on you."
Reference: Sahih al-Bukhari 6887, 6888
In-book : Book 87, Hadith 26
USC-MSA web (English) : Vol. 9, Book 83, Hadith 26 (deprecated)
In-book : Book 87, Hadith 26
USC-MSA web (English) : Vol. 9, Book 83, Hadith 26 (deprecated)
6647
Sahih Bukhariحَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ،، أَنَّ رَجُلاً، اطَّلَعَ فِي بَيْتِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَسَدَّدَ إِلَيْهِ مِشْقَصًا. فَقُلْتُ مَنْ حَدَّثَكَ قَالَ أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ.
Narrated Yahya:
Humaid said, "A man peeped into the house of the Prophet (ﷺ) and the Prophet (ﷺ) aimed an arrow head at him to hit him." I asked, "Who told you that?" He said, "Anas bin Malik" (See Hadith No. 258 and 259, Vol. 8)
Reference: Sahih al-Bukhari 6889
In-book : Book 87, Hadith 27
USC-MSA web (English) : Vol. 9, Book 83, Hadith 27 (deprecated)
In-book : Book 87, Hadith 27
USC-MSA web (English) : Vol. 9, Book 83, Hadith 27 (deprecated)
1646
Sahih Muslimحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، عَنْ زَائِدَةَ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ يَحْيَى الأَنْصَارِيُّ، حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ حَبَّانَ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ سُلَيْمِ بْنِ خَلْدَةَ الأَنْصَارِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ، صَاحِبِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ دَخَلْتُ الْمَسْجِدَ وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم جَالِسٌ بَيْنَ ظَهْرَانَىِ النَّاسِ - قَالَ - فَجَلَسْتُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم مَا مَنَعَكَ أَنْ تَرْكَعَ رَكْعَتَيْنِ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَجْلِسَ " . قَالَ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ رَأَيْتُكَ جَالِسًا وَالنَّاسُ جُلُوسٌ . قَالَ " فَإِذَا دَخَلَ أَحَدُكُمُ الْمَسْجِدَ فَلاَ يَجْلِسْ حَتَّى يَرْكَعَ رَكْعَتَيْنِ " ."
Abu Qatada, a Companion of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), said:
I entered the mosque, when the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) had been sitting among people, and I also sat down among them. Upon this the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: What prevented you from offering two rak'ahs (of Nafl prayer) before sitting down? I said: Messenger of Allah, I saw you sitting and people sitting (around you and I, therefore, sat in your company). He (the Holy Prophet) then said: When anyone among you enters the mosque, he should not sit till he has observed two rak'ahs.
Reference: Sahih Muslim 714 b
In-book : Book 6, Hadith 85
USC-MSA web (English) : Book 4, Hadith 1541 (deprecated)
In-book : Book 6, Hadith 85
USC-MSA web (English) : Book 4, Hadith 1541 (deprecated)
1647
Sahih Muslimحَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ جَوَّاسٍ الْحَنَفِيُّ أَبُو عَاصِمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ الأَشْجَعِيُّ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ مُحَارِبِ بْنِ دِثَارٍ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ كَانَ لِي عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم دَيْنٌ فَقَضَانِي وَزَادَنِي وَدَخَلْتُ عَلَيْهِ الْمَسْجِدَ فَقَالَ لِي صَلِّ رَكْعَتَيْنِ "
Reference: Sahih Muslim 715 a
In-book : Book 6, Hadith 86
USC-MSA web (English) : Book 4, Hadith 1542 (deprecated)
In-book : Book 6, Hadith 86
USC-MSA web (English) : Book 4, Hadith 1542 (deprecated)
1648
Sahih Muslimحَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ مُحَارِبٍ، سَمِعَ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، يَقُولُ اشْتَرَى مِنِّي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم بَعِيرًا فَلَمَّا قَدِمَ الْمَدِينَةَ أَمَرَنِي أَنْ آتِيَ الْمَسْجِدَ فَأُصَلِّيَ رَكْعَتَيْنِ .
Reference: Sahih Muslim 715 b
In-book : Book 6, Hadith 87
USC-MSA web (English) : Book 4, Hadith 1543 (deprecated)
In-book : Book 6, Hadith 87
USC-MSA web (English) : Book 4, Hadith 1543 (deprecated)
3766
An Nasaiأَخْبَرَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ دُرُسْتَ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو إِسْمَاعِيلَ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، أَنَّ أَبَا سَلَمَةَ، حَدَّثَهُ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ نَبِيِّ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ الْعُمْرَى لِمَنْ وُهِبَتْ لَهُ "
Abu Isma'il said:
"Yahya narrated to us that Abu Salamah narrated to him, from Jabir bin 'Abdullah, from the Prophet of Allah who said: 'A lifelong gift belongs to the one to whom it was given.'"
Reference: Sunan an-Nasa'i 3751
In-book : Book 34, Hadith 33
English translation : Vol. 4, Book 34, Hadith 3782
In-book : Book 34, Hadith 33
English translation : Vol. 4, Book 34, Hadith 3782
3769
An Nasaiأَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنِ النَّضْرِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ، عَنْ بَشِيرِ بْنِ نَهِيكٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ الْعُمْرَى جَائِزَةٌ "
Bashir bin Nahik narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Prophet said:
"A lifelong gift ('Umra) is permissible."
Reference: Sunan an-Nasa'i 3754
In-book : Book 34, Hadith 36
English translation : Vol. 4, Book 34, Hadith 3785
In-book : Book 34, Hadith 36
English translation : Vol. 4, Book 34, Hadith 3785
3775
An Nasaiأَخْبَرَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أُتِيَ بِلَحْمٍ فَقَالَ مَا هَذَا " . فَقِيلَ تُصُدِّقَ بِهِ عَلَى بَرِيرَةَ . فَقَالَ " هُوَ لَهَا صَدَقَةٌ وَلَنَا هَدِيَّةٌ " ."
It was narrated from Anas that some meat was brought to the Messenger of Allah and he said:
"What is this?" It was said: "It was given in charity to Barirah." He said: "It is charity for her and a gift for us."
Reference: Sunan an-Nasa'i 3760
In-book : Book 34, Hadith 42
English translation : Vol. 4, Book 34, Hadith 3791
In-book : Book 34, Hadith 42
English translation : Vol. 4, Book 34, Hadith 3791
3248
Abu Dawoodحَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم مَنْ حَلَفَ فَقَالَ فِي حَلِفِهِ وَاللاَّتِ فَلْيَقُلْ لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ وَمَنْ قَالَ لِصَاحِبِهِ تَعَالَ أُقَامِرْكَ فَلْيَتَصَدَّقْ بِشَىْءٍ "
Narrated Abu Hurairah:
The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) as saying: If anyone swears on oath is the course which he says: "By al-Lat" he should say: There is no god but Allah, and that if anyone says to his friend: Come and let me play for money with you, he should give something in charity (sadaqah).
Reference: Sunan Abi Dawud 3247
In-book : Book 22, Hadith 6
English translation : Book 21, Hadith 3241
In-book : Book 22, Hadith 6
English translation : Book 21, Hadith 3241
3251
Abu Dawoodحَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَالِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عُمَرَ، - رضى الله عنه - قَالَ سَمِعَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَحْوَ مَعْنَاهُ إِلَى بِآبَائِكُمْ " زَادَ قَالَ عُمَرُ فَوَاللَّهِ مَا حَلَفْتُ بِهَذَا ذَاكِرًا وَلاَ آثِرًا
The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Ibn 'Umar through a different chain of narrators to the same effect up to the words "by your fathers". This version adds:
" 'Umar said: I swear by Allah, I never swore by it personally or reporting it from others."
Reference: Sunan Abi Dawud 3250
In-book : Book 22, Hadith 9
English translation : Book 21, Hadith 3244
In-book : Book 22, Hadith 9
English translation : Book 21, Hadith 3244
1533
Jamiat Tirmidhiحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَمَّارٍ الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ حُرَيْثٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ مُوسَى، عَنِ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ وَاقِدٍ، عَنْ عِلْبَاءَ بْنِ أَحْمَرَ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ كُنَّا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي سَفَرٍ فَحَضَرَ الأَضْحَى فَاشْتَرَكْنَا فِي الْبَقَرَةِ سَبْعَةً وَفِي الْبَعِيرِ عَشَرَةً . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَبِي الأَسْوَدِ السُّلَمِيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ وَأَبِي أَيُّوبَ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ لاَ نَعْرِفُهُ إِلاَّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ الْفَضْلِ بْنِ مُوسَى .
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
"We were with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) on a journey when the (Day of) Adha came, so we shared seven for a cow and ten for a camel."
Reference: Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1501
In-book : Book 19, Hadith 12
English translation : Vol. 3, Book 17, Hadith 1501
In-book : Book 19, Hadith 12
English translation : Vol. 3, Book 17, Hadith 1501
1535
Jamiat Tirmidhiحَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا شَرِيكٌ، عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍ، عَنْ حُجَيَّةَ بْنِ عَدِيٍّ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ، قَالَ الْبَقَرَةُ عَنْ سَبْعَةٍ، . قُلْتُ فَإِنْ وَلَدَتْ قَالَ اذْبَحْ وَلَدَهَا مَعَهَا . قُلْتُ فَالْعَرْجَاءُ قَالَ إِذَا بَلَغَتِ الْمَنْسِكَ . قُلْتُ فَمَكْسُورَةُ الْقَرْنِ قَالَ لاَ بَأْسَ أُمِرْنَا أَوْ أَمَرَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنْ نَسْتَشْرِفَ الْعَيْنَيْنِ وَالأُذُنَيْنِ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍ .
Narrated Hujayyah bin 'Adi:
"Ali said: 'A cow is for seven.' I said: "And if it gives birth?' He said: 'Then slaughter its offspring with it.' I said: 'What if it is lame?' He said: 'When it has reached the place of ritual.' I said: 'What if it has a broken horn?' He said: 'There is no harm, we were ordered' - or - 'The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) ordered us, to check the two eyes and the two ears.'"
Reference: Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1503
In-book : Book 19, Hadith 14
English translation : Vol. 3, Book 17, Hadith 1503
In-book : Book 19, Hadith 14
English translation : Vol. 3, Book 17, Hadith 1503
1706
Musnad AhmedIt was narrated from "Abdur-Rahman bin Abi Bakr that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
"My Lord has granted me seventy thousand of my ummah who will enter Paradise without being brought to account." "Umar said: O Messenger of Allah, why didn"t you ask for more? He said: "I did ask for more, and He granted me with each man seventy thousand. "Umar said: Why didn"t you ask for more? He said: "I did ask for more and He granted me with every man seventy thousand." ‘Umar said: Why didn"t you ask for more? He said: "I did ask for more, and He granted me like this -" and "Abdullah bin Bakr held his hands apart, stretching out his arms and making a scooping motion. Hisham said: This is from Allah, the number of which is not known.
Reference: Musnad Ahmad 1706
Arabic/English book : Book 12, Hadith 1706
Arabic/English book : Book 12, Hadith 1706
1707
Musnad AhmedIt was narrated that "Abdur Rahman bin Abi Bakr said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
"Allah, may He be glorified and exalted, will call the debtor on the Day of Resurrection and make him stand before Him, then He will say: O My slave, how did you dispose of the people"s money? He will say: O Lord, You know that I did not squander it: rather it was lost in a flood or a fire, or it was stolen or lost (in trade). Then Allah, may He be glorified and exalted, will call for something and will put it in his balance, and his good deeds will outweigh it.”
Reference: Musnad Ahmad 1707
Arabic/English book : Book 12, Hadith 1707
Arabic/English book : Book 12, Hadith 1707
1708
Musnad AhmedIt was narrated from "Abdur-Rahman bin Abi Bakr that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
"Allah with call the debtor on the Day of Resurrection until he is made to stand before Him, and it will be said: O son of Adam, why did you take this debt? Why did you neglect people"s dues? He will say: O Lord, You know that I took it but I did not use it for food or drink or clothing, and 1 was not negligent, but what happened to me was a fire or theft or loss (in trade). Allah, may He be glorified and exalted, will say: My slave has spoken the truth, I am the most deserving to pay it off for you today, Then Allah will call for something and will put it in the pan of his balance, and his good deeds will outweigh his bad deeds, then he will enter Paradise by grace of His mercy.”
Reference: Musnad Ahmad 1708
Arabic/English book : Book 12, Hadith 1708
Arabic/English book : Book 12, Hadith 1708
1710
Musnad AhmedIt was narrated from Hafsah the daughter of ‘AbdurRahman bin Abi Bakr, from her father, that
the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said to ‘Abdur-Rahman: "Put your sister - meaning "A"ishah - behind you on your mount and take her for "Umrah from at-Tan"eem. When you bring her down from the hill, tell her to enter ihram, and it will be an "Umrah that will be accepted by Allah."
Reference: Musnad Ahmad 1710
Arabic/English book : Book 12, Hadith 1710
Arabic/English book : Book 12, Hadith 1710