Jamiat Tirmidhi
14. The Book on Business
جامع الترمذي
14/1 Chapter:
What Has Been Related About Matters That Are Not Clear
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي تَرْكِ الشُّبُهَاتِ
1209
Jamiat Tirmidhiحَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، أَنْبَأَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ مُجَالِدٍ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنِ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهُ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَقُولُ الْحَلاَلُ بَيِّنٌ وَالْحَرَامُ بَيِّنٌ وَبَيْنَ ذَلِكَ أُمُورٌ مُشْتَبِهَاتٌ لاَ يَدْرِي كَثِيرٌ مِنَ النَّاسِ أَمِنَ الْحَلاَلِ هِيَ أَمْ مِنَ الْحَرَامِ فَمَنْ تَرَكَهَا اسْتِبْرَاءً لِدِينِهِ وَعِرْضِهِ فَقَدْ سَلِمَ وَمَنْ وَاقَعَ شَيْئًا مِنْهَا يُوشِكُ أَنْ يُوَاقِعَ الْحَرَامَ كَمَا أَنَّهُ مَنْ يَرْعَى حَوْلَ الْحِمَى يُوشِكُ أَنْ يُوَاقِعَهُ أَلاَ وَإِنَّ لِكُلِّ مَلِكٍ حِمًى أَلاَ وَإِنَّ حِمَى اللَّهِ مَحَارِمُهُ "
An-Numan bin Bashir narrated that the Messenger of Allah (S) said:
"The lawful is clear and the unlawful is clear, and between that are matters that are doubtful (not clear); many of the people do not know whether it is lawful or unlawful. So whoever leaves it to protect his religion and his honor, then he will be safe, and whoever falls into something from them, then he soon will have fallen into the unlawful. Just like if someone grazes (his animals) around a sanctuary, he would soon wind up in it. Indeed for every king is a sanctuary (pasture), and indeed Allah's sanctuary is what He made unlawful."
Reference: Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1205
In-book : Book 14, Hadith 1
English translation : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 1205
In-book : Book 14, Hadith 1
English translation : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 1205
1210
Jamiat Tirmidhiحَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ زَكَرِيَّا بْنِ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنِ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَحْوَهُ بِمَعْنَاهُ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ غَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنِ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ .
Another chain of narration from the Prophet (ﷺ) and its meaning is similar Abu 'Eisa said:
This Hadith is Hasan Sahih, it has been reported by more than one from Ash-Sha'bi, from An-Nu'man bin Bashir.
Reference: Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1205 b
In-book : Book 14, Hadith 2
English translation : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 1205
In-book : Book 14, Hadith 2
English translation : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 1205
14/2 Chapter:
What Has Been Related About Consuming Riba
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي أَكْلِ الرِّبَا
1211
Jamiat Tirmidhiحَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، قَالَ لَعَنَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم آكِلَ الرِّبَا وَمُوكِلَهُ وَشَاهِدَيْهِ وَكَاتِبَهُ . قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عُمَرَ وَعَلِيٍّ وَجَابِرٍ وَأَبِي جُحَيْفَةَ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
Ibn Mas'ud narrated:
"The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) cursed the one who consumed Riba, and the one who charged it, those who witnessed it, and the one who recorded it."
He said: There are narrations on this topic from 'Umar, 'Ali, Jabir [and Abu Juhaifah].
The Hadith of 'Abdullah (bin Mas'ud) is a Hasan Sahih Hadith.
He said: There are narrations on this topic from 'Umar, 'Ali, Jabir [and Abu Juhaifah].
The Hadith of 'Abdullah (bin Mas'ud) is a Hasan Sahih Hadith.
Reference: Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1206
In-book : Book 14, Hadith 3
English translation : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1206
In-book : Book 14, Hadith 3
English translation : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1206
14/3 Chapter:
What Has Been Related About The Severity Of Lying And False Speech
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي التَّغْلِيظِ فِي الْكَذِبِ وَالزُّورِ وَنَحْوِهِ
1212
Jamiat Tirmidhiحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الأَعْلَى الصَّنْعَانِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي الْكَبَائِرِ قَالَ الشِّرْكُ بِاللَّهِ وَعُقُوقُ الْوَالِدَيْنِ وَقَتْلُ النَّفْسِ وَقَوْلُ الزُّورِ " قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرَةَ وَأَيْمَنَ بْنِ خُرَيْمٍ وَابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ أَنَسٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ غَرِيبٌ
Anas narrated that the Prophet (ﷺ) said about the major sins:
"Associating partners with Allah, disobeying parents, killing oneself, and false speech."
He said: There are narrations on this topic from Abu Bakrah, Ayman bin Khuraim, and Ibn 'Umar
Abu 'Eisa said: The Hadith of Anas is a Hasan Sahih Gharib Hadith.
He said: There are narrations on this topic from Abu Bakrah, Ayman bin Khuraim, and Ibn 'Umar
Abu 'Eisa said: The Hadith of Anas is a Hasan Sahih Gharib Hadith.
Reference: Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1207
In-book : Book 14, Hadith 4
English translation : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1207
In-book : Book 14, Hadith 4
English translation : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1207
14/4 Chapter:
What Has Been Related About Those Who Deal In Trade And What The Prophet (S) Called Them
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي التُّجَّارِ وَتَسْمِيَةِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم إِيَّاهُمْ
1213
Jamiat Tirmidhiحَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، عَنْ عَاصِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ أَبِي غَرَزَةَ، قَالَ خَرَجَ عَلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَنَحْنُ نُسَمَّى السَّمَاسِرَةَ فَقَالَ يَا مَعْشَرَ التُّجَّارِ إِنَّ الشَّيْطَانَ وَالإِثْمَ يَحْضُرَانِ الْبَيْعَ فَشُوبُوا بَيْعَكُمْ بِالصَّدَقَةِ " قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ وَرِفَاعَةَ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ قَيْسِ بْنِ أَبِي غَرَزَةَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ رَوَاهُ مَنْصُورٌ وَالأَعْمَشُ وَحَبِيبُ بْنُ أَبِي ثَابِتٍ وَغَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ أَبِي غَرَزَةَ وَلاَ نَعْرِفُ لِقَيْسٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم غَيْرَ هَذَا
Abu Wa'il narrated that Qais bin Abi Gharazah said:
"The Messenger of Allah (S) came to us, and we were what was called 'brokers,' he said: 'O people of trade! Indeed the Shaitan and sin are present in the sale, so mix your sales with charity.'"
He said: There are narrations on this topic from Al-Bara' bin 'Azib and Rifa'ah.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith of Qais bin Abi Gharazah (a narrator) is a Hasan Sahih Hadith.
Mansur, Al-A'mash, Habib bin Abi Thabit and others reported it from Abu Wa'il, from Qais bin Abi Gharzah, from the Prophet (ﷺ). We do not know of anything from the Prophet (ﷺ) narrated by Qais other than this.
He said: There are narrations on this topic from Al-Bara' bin 'Azib and Rifa'ah.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith of Qais bin Abi Gharazah (a narrator) is a Hasan Sahih Hadith.
Mansur, Al-A'mash, Habib bin Abi Thabit and others reported it from Abu Wa'il, from Qais bin Abi Gharzah, from the Prophet (ﷺ). We do not know of anything from the Prophet (ﷺ) narrated by Qais other than this.
Reference: Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1208
In-book : Book 14, Hadith 5
English translation : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1208
In-book : Book 14, Hadith 5
English translation : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1208
1214
Jamiat Tirmidhiحَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ شَقِيقِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ، وَشَقِيقٌ، هُوَ أَبُو وَائِلٍ عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ أَبِي غَرَزَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَحْوَهُ بِمَعْنَاهُ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ .
(Another chain of narration) from Qais bin Abi Gharzah, from the Prophet (ﷺ), and it is similar in meaning, and there are narrations on this topic from Al-Bara' bin 'Azib and Rifa'ah. [Abu 'Eisa said:
] This Hadith is Sahih.
Reference: Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1208 b
In-book : Book 14, Hadith 6
English translation : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 1208
In-book : Book 14, Hadith 6
English translation : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 1208