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Mukhtasar Sahih Al-Bukhari

30. The Book About the Virtues of Al-Madina

ู…ุฎุชุตุฑ ุตุญูŠุญ ุงู„ุจุฎุงุฑูŠ

ุจุงุจ: ุญูŽุฑูŽู…ู ุงู„ู…ูŽุฏููŠู†ูŽุฉู

30/1 Chapter: แธคaram (Sanctuary) of Al-Madina.

ุจุงุจ: ุญูŽุฑูŽู…ู ุงู„ู…ูŽุฏููŠู†ูŽุฉู

902

Sahih
ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽู†ูŽุณู ุฑูŽุถููŠูŽ ุงู„ู„ูŽู‘ู‡ู ุนูŽู†ู’ู‡ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู†ูŽู‘ุจููŠูู‘ (๏ทบ) ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: (ุงู„ู…ูŽุฏููŠู†ูŽุฉู ุญูŽุฑูŽู…ูŒ ู…ูู†ู’ ูƒูŽุฐูŽุง ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ูƒูŽุฐูŽุง ุŒ ู„ุง ูŠูู‚ู’ุทูŽุนู ุดูŽุฌูŽุฑูู‡ูŽุง ุŒ ูˆูŽู„ูŽุง ูŠูุญู’ุฏูŽุซู ูููŠู‡ูŽุง ุญูŽุฏูŽุชู’ ุŒ ู…ูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุญู’ุฏูŽุซูŽ ูููŠู‡ูŽุง ุญูŽุฏูŽุซู‹ุง ููŽุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ู„ูŽุนู’ู†ูŽุฉู ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ูˆุงู„ู…ูŽู„ุงุฆููƒูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุงู„ู†ูŽู‘ุงุณู ุฃูŽุฌู’ู…ูŽุนููŠู†ูŽ) .

Narrated Anas

The Prophet (๏ทบ) said, "Al-Madรฎna is a sanctuary from that place to that. Its trees should not be cut and no heresy should be innovated nor any sin should be committed in it, and whoever innovates in it an heresy or commits sins (bad deeds), then he will incur the curse of Allรขh, the angels, and all the people. [3:91-O.B]
Reference: undefined

903

Sahih
ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุฑูŽุถููŠูŽ ุงู„ู„ูŽู‘ู‡ู ุนูŽู†ู’ู‡ู : ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู†ูŽู‘ุจููŠูู‘ (๏ทบ) ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ : (ุญูุฑูู‘ู…ูŽ ู…ุง ุจูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽ ู„ุงุจูŽุชูŽูŠ ุงู„ู…ูŽุฏููŠู†ูŽุฉู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ู„ูุณูŽุงู†ููŠ). ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ูˆูŽุฃูŽุชูŽู‰ ุงู„ู†ูŽู‘ุจููŠูู‘ (๏ทบ) ุจูŽู†ููŠ ุญูŽุงุฑูุซูŽุฉูŽุŒ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ : ุฃูุฑูŽุงูƒูู…ู’ ูŠูŽุง ุจูŽู†ููŠ ุญูŽุงุฑูุซูŽุฉูŽ ู‚ูŽุฏู’ ุฎูŽุฑูŽุฌู’ุชูู…ู’ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ุญูŽุฑูŽู…ู). ุซูู…ูŽู‘ ุงู„ู’ุชูŽููŽุชูŽ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: (ุจูŽู„ู’ ุฃูŽู†ู’ุชูู…ู’ ูููŠู‡ู) .

Narrated Abu Huraira

The Prophet (๏ทบ) said, "I have made Al-Madรฎna a sanctuary between its two (แธคarra) mountains." The Prophet (๏ทบ) went to the tribe of Banรฎ Haritha and said (to them), I see that you have gone out of the sanctuary, "" " but looking around, he added, "No, you are inside the sanctuary. [3:93-O.B]
Reference: undefined

904

Sahih
ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽู„ููŠูŒู‘ ุฑูŽุถููŠูŽ ุงู„ู„ูŽู‘ู‡ู ุนูŽู†ู’ู‡ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ : ู…ูŽุง ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽู†ูŽุง ุดูŽูŠู’ุกูŒ ุฅูู„ุง ูƒูุชูŽุงุจู ุงู„ู„ูŽู‘ู‡ู ูˆูŽู‡ูŽุฐูู‡ู ุงู„ุตูŽู‘ุญููŠููŽุฉูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู†ูŽู‘ุจููŠูู‘ (๏ทบ) ุตูŽู„ูŽู‘ู‰ ุงู„ู„ูŽู‘ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ูŽู‘ู…ูŽ: (ุงู„ู…ูŽุฏููŠู†ูŽุฉู ุญูŽุฑูŽู…ูŒุŒ ู…ูŽุง ุจูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽ ุนูŽุงุฆูุฑู ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ูƒูŽุฐูŽุงุŒ ู…ูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุญู’ุฏูŽุซูŽ ูููŠู‡ูŽุง ุญูŽุฏูŽุซู‹ุงุŒ ุฃูˆ ุขูˆู‰ ู…ูุญู’ุฏูุซู‹ุง ุŒ ููŽุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ู„ูŽุนู’ู†ูŽุฉู ุงู„ู„ูŽู‘ู‡ู ูˆูŽุงู„ู…ูŽู„ุงุฆููƒูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุงู„ู†ูŽู‘ุงุณู ุฃูŽุฌู’ู…ูŽุนููŠู†ูŽุŒ ู„ูŽุง ูŠูู‚ู’ุจูŽู„ู ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ู ุตูŽุฑู’ููŒ ูˆูŽู„ุงูŽ ุนูŽุฏู’ู„ูŒ ูˆูŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฐูู…ูŽู‘ุฉู ุงู„ู…ูุณู’ู„ูู…ููŠู†ูŽ ูˆูŽุงุญูุฏูŽุฉูŒุŒ ููŽู…ูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุฎู’ููŽุฑูŽ ู…ูุณู’ู„ูู…ู‹ุง ููŽุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ู„ูŽุนู’ู†ูŽุฉู ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ูˆูŽุงู„ู…ูŽู„ุงุฆููƒูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุงู„ู†ูŽู‘ุงุณู ุฃูŽุฌู’ู…ูŽุนููŠู†ูŽ ุŒ ู„ูŽุง ูŠูู‚ู’ุจูŽู„ู ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ู ุตูŽุฑู’ููŒ ูˆูŽู„ุงูŽ ุนูŽุฏู’ู„ูŒ ูˆูŽู…ูŽู†ู’ ุชูŽูˆูŽู„ูŽู‘ู‰ ู‚ูŽูˆู’ู…ู‹ุง ุจูุบูŽูŠู’ุฑู ุฅูุฐู’ู†ู ู…ูŽูˆูŽุงู„ููŠู‡ูุŒ ููŽุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ู„ูŽุนู’ู†ูŽุฉู ุงู„ู„ูŽู‘ู‡ู ูˆูŽุงู„ู…ูŽู„ุงุฆููƒูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุงู„ู†ูŽู‘ุงุณู ุฃูŽุฌู’ู…ูŽุนููŠู†ูŽุŒ ู„ูŽุง ูŠูู‚ู’ุจูŽู„ู ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ู ุตูŽุฑู’ููŒ ูˆูŽู„ุงูŽ ุนูŽุฏู’ู„ูŒ) .

Narrated 'Ali

We have nothing except the Book of Allรขh and this written paper from the Prophet (๏ทบ) (wherein is written): Al-Madรฎna is a sanctuary from the ' A'er Mountain to such and such a place, and whoever innovates in it an heresy or commits a sin, or gives shelter to such an innovator or sinner in it will incur the curse of Allรขh, the angels, and all the people, none of his compulsory or optional good deeds of worship will be accepted. And the asylum (of protection) granted by any Muslim is to be secured (respected) by all the other Muslims; and whoever betrays a Muslim in this respect incurs the curse of Allรขh, the angels, and all the people; and none of his compulsory or optional good deeds of worship will be accepted, and whoever (freed slave) takes as masters other than his manumitters without their permission incurs the curse of Allรขh, the angels, and all the people, and none of his compulsory or optional good deeds of worship will be accepted. [3:94-O.B]
Reference: undefined

910

Sahih
ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽุนู’ุฏู ุฑูŽุถููŠูŽ ุงู„ู„ูŽู‘ู‡ู ุนูŽู†ู’ู‡ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุณูŽู…ูุนู’ุชู ุงู„ู†ูŽู‘ุจููŠูŽู‘ (๏ทบ) ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู : (ู„ูŽุง ูŠูŽูƒููŠุฏู ุฃูŽู‡ู’ู„ูŽ ุงู„ู…ูŽุฏููŠู†ูŽุฉู ุฃูŽุญูŽุฏูŒ ุฅูู„ุง ุฃูŽู†ู’ู…ูŽุงุนูŽุŒ ูƒูŽู…ูŽุง ูŠูŽู†ู’ู…ูŽุงุนู ุงู„ู’ู…ูู„ู’ุญู ูููŠ ุงู„ู…ูŽุงุกู) .

Narrated Sa'd

I heard the Prophet (๏ทบ) saying, "None plots against the people of Al-Madรฎna but that he will be dissolved (destroyed) like the salt is dissolved in water. [3:101-0.B]
Reference: undefined

ุจุงุจ: ููŽุถู’ู„ู ุงู„ู…ูŽุฏููŠู†ูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุฃูŽู†ูŽู‘ู‡ูŽุง ุชูŽู†ู’ูููŠ ุงู„ู†ูŽู‘ุงุณูŽ

30/2 Chapter: Superiority of Al-Madina. And that it expels (evil, vicious) persons.

ุจุงุจ: ููŽุถู’ู„ู ุงู„ู…ูŽุฏููŠู†ูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุฃูŽู†ูŽู‘ู‡ูŽุง ุชูŽู†ู’ูููŠ ุงู„ู†ูŽู‘ุงุณูŽ

905

Sahih
ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽ ุฑูŽุถููŠูŽ ุงู„ู„ูŽู‘ู‡ู ุนูŽู†ู’ู‡ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ : ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ูŽู‘ู‡ู (๏ทบ) : (ุฃูู…ูุฑู’ุชู ุจูู‚ูŽุฑู’ูŠูŽุฉู ุชูŽุฃู’ูƒูู„ู ุงู„ู’ู‚ูุฑูŽู‰ุŒ ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ููˆู†ูŽ ูŠูŽุซู’ุฑูุจูุŒ ูˆูŽู‡ููŠูŽ ุงู„ู…ูŽุฏููŠู†ูŽุฉู ุŒ ุชูŽู†ู’ูููŠ ุงู„ู†ูŽู‘ุงุณูŽ ูƒูŽู…ูŽุง ูŠูŽู†ู’ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ูƒููŠุฑู ุฎูŽุจูŽุซูŽ ุงู„ุญูŽุฏููŠุฏู).

Narrated Abu Huraira

Allรขh's Messenger (๏ทบ) said, "I was ordered to migrate to a town which will swallow (conquer) other towns and is called Yathrib and that is Al-Madรฎna, and it turns out (bad) persons as a furnace removes the impurities of iron. [3:95-0.B]
Reference: undefined

ุจุงุจ: ุงู„ู…ูŽุฏููŠู†ูŽุฉู ุทูŽุงุจูŽุฉูŒ

30/3 Chapter: Al-Madรฎna is also called.

ุจุงุจ: ุงู„ู…ูŽุฏููŠู†ูŽุฉู ุทูŽุงุจูŽุฉูŒ

906

Sahih
ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุญูู…ูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุฑูŽุถููŠูŽ ุงู„ู„ูŽู‘ู‡ู ุนูŽู†ู’ู‡ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ : ุฃูŽู‚ู’ุจูŽู„ู’ู†ูŽุง ู…ูŽุนูŽ ุงู„ู†ูŽู‘ุจููŠูู‘ (๏ทบ) ู…ูู†ู’ ุชูŽุจููˆูƒูŽ . ุญูŽุชูŽู‘ู‰ ุฃูŽุดู’ุฑูŽูู’ู†ูŽุง ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุฏููŠู†ูŽุฉูุŒ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: (ู‡ูŽุฐูู‡ู ุทุงู†ุฉ).

Narrated Humaid

We came with the Prophet (๏ทบ) from Tabรปk, and when we reached near Al-Madina, the Prophet (๏ทบ) said, "This is." [3:96-0.B]
Reference: undefined

ุจุงุจ: ู…ูŽู†ู’ ุฑูŽุบูุจูŽ ุนูŽู† ุงู„ู…ูŽุฏููŠู†ูŽุฉู

30/4 Chapter: (What about) the one who avoids (runs away) from living in Al-Madina ?

ุจุงุจ: ู…ูŽู†ู’ ุฑูŽุบูุจูŽ ุนูŽู† ุงู„ู…ูŽุฏููŠู†ูŽุฉู

907

Sahih
ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽ ุฑูŽุถููŠูŽ ุงู„ู„ูŽู‘ู‡ู ุนูŽู†ู’ู‡ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ : ุณูŽู…ูุนู’ุชู ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ูŽู‘ู‡ู (๏ทบ) ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู : (ูŠูŽุชู’ุฑููƒููˆู†ูŽ ุงู„ู…ูŽุฏููŠู†ูŽุฉูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุฎูŽูŠู’ุฑู ู…ูŽุง ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽุชู’ุŒ ู„ูŽุง ูŠูŽุบู’ุดูŽุงู‡ูŽุง ุฅูู„ุง ุงู„ู’ุนูŽูˆูŽุงูู - ูŠูุฑููŠุฏู ุนูŽูˆูŽุงูููŠูŽ ุงู„ุณูŽู‘ุจูŽุงุนู ูˆูŽุงู„ุทูŽู‘ูŠู’ุฑู - ูˆูŽุขุฎูุฑู ู…ูŽู†ู’ ูŠูุญู’ุดูŽุฑู ุฑูŽุงุนููŠูŽุงู†ู ู…ูู†ู’ ู…ูุฒูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽุฉูŽุŒ ูŠูุฑููŠุฏูŽุงู†ู ุงู„ู…ูŽุฏููŠู†ูŽุฉูŽุŒ ูŠูŽู†ู’ุนูู‚ูŽุงู†ู ุจูุบูŽู†ูŽู…ูู‡ูู…ูŽุง ููŽูŠูŽุฌูุฏูŽุงู†ูู‡ูŽุง ูˆูุญููˆุณู‹ุงุŒ ุญูŽุชูŽู‘ู‰ ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุจูŽู„ูŽุบูŽุง ุซูŽู†ููŠูŽู‘ุฉูŽ ุงู„ู’ูˆูŽุฏูŽุงุนู ุฎูŽุฑู‹ู‘ุง ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ูˆูุฌููˆู‡ูู‡ูู…ูŽุง ) .

Narrated Abu Huraira

heard Allรขh's Messenger (๏ทบ) I saying, "The people will leave Al-Madรฎna in spite of the best state it will have, and none except the wild birds and the beasts of prey will live in it, and the last persons who will die will be two shepherds from the tribe of Muzaina, who will be driving their sheep towards Al-Madina, but will find nobody in it, and when they reach the valley of Thanรฎya-tal-Wadรข, they will fall down on their faces, dead." [3:98-0.B]
Reference: undefined

908

Sahih
ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุฒูู‡ูŽูŠู’ุฑู ุฑูŽุถููŠูŽ ุงู„ู„ูŽู‘ู‡ู ุนูŽู†ู’ู‡ู ุฃูŽู†ูŽู‘ู‡ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ : ุณูŽู…ูุนู’ุชู ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู (๏ทบ) ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู: (ุชููู’ุชูŽุญู ุงู„ู’ูŠูŽู…ูŽู†ู ุŒ ููŽูŠูŽุฃู’ุชููŠ ู‚ููˆู’ู…ูŒ ูŠูŽุจูุณูู‘ูˆู†ูŽุŒ ููŽูŠูŽุชูŽุญูŽู…ูŽู‘ู„ููˆู†ูŽ ุจูุฃูŽู‡ู’ู„ููŠู‡ูู…ู’ ูˆูŽู…ูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุทูŽุงุนูŽู‡ูู…ู’ุŒ ูˆูŽุงู„ู…ูŽุฏููŠู†ูŽุฉู ุฎูŽูŠู’ุฑูŒ ู„ูŽู‡ูู…ู’ ู„ูŽูˆู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ููˆุง ูŠูŽุนู’ู„ูŽู…ููˆู†ูŽ. ูˆูŽุชููู’ุชูŽุญู ุงู„ุดูŽู‘ุงู…ูุŒ ููŽูŠูŽุฃู’ุชููŠ ู‚ูŽูˆู’ู…ูŒ ูŠูŽุจูุณููˆู†ูŽุŒ ููŽูŠูŽุชูŽุญูŽู…ูŽู‘ู„ููˆู†ูŽ ุจูุฃูŽู‡ู’ู„ููŠู‡ูู…ู’ ูˆูŽู…ูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุทูŽุงุนูŽู‡ูู…ู’ุŒ ูˆูŽุงู„ู…ูŽุฏููŠู†ูŽุฉู ุฎูŽูŠู’ุฑูŒ ู„ูŽู‡ูู…ู’ ู„ูŽูˆู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ููˆุง ูŠูŽุนู’ู„ูŽู…ููˆู†ูŽ. ูˆูŽุชููู’ุชูŽุญู ุงู„ู’ุนูุฑูŽุงู‚ูุŒ ููŽูŠูŽุฃู’ุชููŠ ู‚ูŽูˆู’ู…ูŒ ูŠูŽุจูุณููˆู†ูŽุŒ ููŽูŠูŽุชูŽุญูŽู…ูŽู‘ู„ููˆู†ูŽ ุจูุฃูŽู‡ู’ู„ููŠู‡ูู…ู’ ูˆูŽู…ูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุทูŽุงุนูŽู‡ูู…ู’ุŒ ูˆูŽุงู„ู…ูŽุฏููŠู†ูŽุฉู ุฎูŽูŠู’ุฑูŒ ู„ูŽู‡ูู…ู’ ู„ูŽูˆู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ููˆุง ูŠูŽุนู’ู„ูŽู…ููˆู†ูŽ).

Narrated Sufyรขn bin Zuhair

I heard Allรขh's Messenger (๏ทบ) saying, "Yemen will be conquered and some people will migrate (from Al-Madina) and will urge their families, and those who will obey them to migrate (to Yemen) although Al-Madรฎna will be better for them; if they but knew. Shรขm will also be conquered and some people will migrate (from Al-Madina) and will urge their families and those who will obey them to migrate (to Shรขm) although Al-Madรฎna will be better for them; if they but knew. Iraq will be conquered and some people will migrate (from Al-Madina) and will urge their families and those who will obey them to migrate (to Iraq) although Al-Madina will be better for them; if they but knew." [3:99-O.B]
Reference: undefined

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