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Mukhtasar Sahih Al-Bukhari

60. The Book of Nikah (Wedlock)

ู…ุฎุชุตุฑ ุตุญูŠุญ ุงู„ุจุฎุงุฑูŠ

ุจุงุจ: ุงู„ุชุฑุบูŠุจ ููŠ ุงู„ู†ู‘ููƒูŽุงุญ

60/1 Chapter: Awakening the desire for marriage [which is recommended in the Statement of Allรขh: "Marry (other) women of your choice. " (V.4:3)]

ุจุงุจ: ุงู„ุชุฑุบูŠุจ ููŠ ุงู„ู†ู‘ููƒูŽุงุญ

1828

Sahih
ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽู†ูŽุณู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุงู„ููƒู ุฑูŽุถููŠูŽ ุงู„ู„ูŽู‘ู‡ู ุนูŽู†ู’ู‡ู ู‚ุงู„ูŽ : ุฌูŽุงุกูŽ ุซูŽู„ุงุซูŽุฉู ุฑูŽู‡ู’ุทู ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุจููŠููˆุชู ุฃูŽุฒู’ูˆูŽุงุฌู ุงู„ู†ูŽู‘ุจููŠูู‘ (๏ทบ) ุŒ ูŠูŽุณู’ุฃูŽู„ููˆู†ูŽ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูุจูŽุงุฏูŽุฉู ุงู„ู†ูŽู‘ุจููŠูู‘ (๏ทบ) ุŒ ููŽู„ูŽู…ูŽู‘ุง ุฃูุฎู’ุจูุฑููˆุง ูƒูŽุฃูŽู†ูŽู‘ู‡ูู…ู’ ุชูŽู‚ูŽุงู„ููˆู‡ูŽุง ุŒ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ููˆุง : ูˆูŽุฃูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽ ู†ูŽุญู’ู†ู ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู†ูŽู‘ุจููŠูู‘ (๏ทบ) ู‚ูŽุฏู’ ุบูŽููŽุฑูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ู„ูŽู‡ู ู…ูŽุง ุชูŽู‚ูŽุฏูŽู‘ู…ูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ ุฐูŽู†ู’ุจูู‡ู ูˆูŽู…ูŽุง ุชูŽุฃูŽุฎูŽู‘ุฑูŽุŒ ููŽู‚ุงู„ูŽ ุฃูŽุญูŽุฏูู‡ูู…ู’ : ุฃูŽู…ูŽู‘ุง ุฃูŽู†ูŽุง ููŽุฅูู†ูู‘ูŠ ุฃูุตูŽู„ูู‘ูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŽู‘ูŠู’ู„ูŽ ุฃูŽุจูŽุฏู‹ุงุŒ ูˆูŽู‚ุงู„ูŽ ุขุฎูŽุฑู : ุฃูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุตููˆู…ู ุงู„ุฏูŽู‘ู‡ู’ุฑูŽ ูˆูŽู„ุงูŽ ุฃููู’ุทูุฑูุŒ ูˆูŽู‚ุงู„ูŽ ุขุฎูŽุฑู : ุฃูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุนู’ุชูŽุฒูู„ู ุงู„ู†ูู‘ุณูŽุงุกูŽ ููŽู„ุงูŽ ุฃูŽุชูŽุฒูŽูˆูŽู‘ุฌู ุฃูŽุจูŽุฏู‹ุงุŒ ููŽุฌูŽุงุกูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ูŽู‘ู‡ู (๏ทบ) ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ : (ุฃูŽู†ู’ุชูู…ู ุงู„ูŽู‘ุฐููŠู†ูŽ ู‚ูู„ู’ุชูู…ู’ ูƒูŽุฐูŽุง ูˆูŽูƒูŽุฐูŽุงุŸ ุฃูŽู…ูŽุง ูˆูŽุงู„ู„ูŽู‘ู‡ู ุฅูู†ูู‘ูŠ ู„ุฃูŽุฎู’ุดูŽุงูƒูู…ู’ ู„ูู„ูŽู‘ู‡ู ูˆูŽุฃูŽุชู’ู‚ูŽุงูƒูู…ู’ ู„ูŽู‡ูุŒ ู„ูŽูƒูู†ูู‘ูŠ ุฃูŽุตููˆู…ู ูˆูŽุฃููุทูุฑูุŒ ูˆูŽุฃูุตูŽู„ูู‘ูŠ ูˆูŽุฃูŽุฑู’ู‚ูุฏูุŒ ูˆูŽุฃูŽุชูŽุฒูŽูˆูŽู‘ุฌู ุงู„ู†ูู‘ุณูŽุงุกูŽุŒ ููŽู…ูŽู†ู’ ุฑูŽุบูุจูŽ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูู†ูŽู‘ุชููŠ ููŽู„ูŽูŠู’ุณ ู…ูู†ู‘ููŠ).

Narrated Anas bin Mรขlik

A group of three men came to the houses of the wives of the Prophet (๏ทบ) asking how the Prophet (๏ทบ) worshipped (Allรขh), and when they were informed about that, they considered their worship insufficient and said, "Where are we from the Prophet (๏ทบ) as his past and future sins have been forgiven." Then one of them said, "I will offer the (prayer) throughout the night forever." The other said, "I will observe ศ˜aum (fast) throughout the year and will not break my Saum (fast)." The third said, "I will keep away from the women and will not marry forever. Allรขh's Messenger (๏ทบ) came to them and said, "Are you the same people who said so-and-so? By Allรขh, I am more submissive to Allรขh and more afraid of Him than you; yet I observe Saum (fast) and also do not observe Saum (fast), I do offer Salรขt (prayer) and also do sleep and I also marry women. So he who does not follow my As-Sunna (legal ways) in religion, is not from me (not one of my followers) ". [7:1-O.B]
Reference: undefined

ุจุงุจ: ู…ูŽุง ูŠููƒู’ุฑูŽู‡ู ู…ูู†ู’ ุงู„ุชูŽู‘ุจูŽุชูู„ ูˆูŽุงู„ุฎูุตูŽุงุกู

60/2 Chapter: What is disliked of not marrying and of getting castrated.

ุจุงุจ: ู…ูŽุง ูŠููƒู’ุฑูŽู‡ู ู…ูู†ู’ ุงู„ุชูŽู‘ุจูŽุชูู„ ูˆูŽุงู„ุฎูุตูŽุงุกู

1829

Sahih
ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽุนู’ุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ูˆูŽู‚ูŽู‘ุงุตู ุฑูŽุถููŠูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู†ู’ู‡ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ : ุฑูŽุฏูŽู‘ ุงู„ู†ูŽู‘ุจููŠูู‘ (๏ทบ) ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุนูุซู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽ ุจู’ู† ู…ูŽุธู’ุนููˆู†ู ุงู„ุซูŽู‘ุจูŽุชูŽู‘ู„ูŽุŒ ูˆูŽู„ูŽูˆู’ ุฃูŽุฐูู†ูŽ ู„ูŽู‡ู ู„ุงูŽุฎู’ุชูŽุตูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽุง.

Narrated Sa'd bin Abi Waqqรขs

Allah's Messenger (๏ทบ) did not allow Uthmรขn bin Maz'รปn to keep away from marrying, and if he had allowed him, we would have gotten ourselves castrated. [1] [7:11-O.B]
[1] Sa'd, by saying, "We would have ourselves castrated," did not mean the actual castration, but he meant excessive abstention from all kinds of pleasures, for castration is forbidden in Islam.
Reference: undefined

1830

Sahih
ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽ ุฑูŽุถููŠูŽ ุงู„ู„ูŽู‘ู‡ู ุนูŽู†ู’ู‡ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ : ู‚ูู„ู’ุชู : ูŠูŽุง ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ูŽู‘ู‡ูุŒ ุฅูู†ูู‘ูŠ ุฑูŽุฌูู„ูŒ ุดูŽุงุจูŒุŒ ูˆูŽุฃูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุฎูŽุงูู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ู†ูŽูู’ุณููŠ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽู†ูŽุชูŽุŒ ูˆูŽู„ูŽุง ุฃูŽุฌูุฏู ู…ูŽุง ุฃูŽุชูŽุฒูŽูˆูŽู‘ุฌู ุจูู‡ู ุงู„ู†ูู‘ุณูŽุงุกูŽุŒ ููŽุณูŽูƒูŽุชูŽ ุนูŽู†ูู‘ูŠุŒ ุซูู…ูŽู‘ ู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ู…ูุซู’ู„ูŽ ุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽุŒ ููŽุณูŽูƒูŽุชูŽ ุนูŽู†ูู‘ูŠุŒ ุซูู…ูŽู‘ ู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ู…ูุซู’ู„ูŽ ุฐู„ููƒูŽ ููŽุณูŽูƒูŽุชูŽ ุนูŽู†ูู‘ูŠ ุซูู…ูŽู‘ ู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ู…ูุซู’ู„ูŽ ุฐู„ููƒูŽ ุŒ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุงู„ู†ูŽู‘ุจููŠูู‘ (๏ทบ) : (ูŠูŽุง ุฃูŽุจูŽุง ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽุฉุŒ ุฌูŽููŽู‘ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽู„ูŽู…ู ุจูู…ูŽุง ุฃูŽู†ู’ุชูŽ ู„ูŽุงู‚ูุ› ููŽุงุฎู’ุชูŽุตู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ุฃูŽูˆู’ ุฐูŽุฑู’) .

Narrated Abu Huraira

I said, "O Allรขh's Messenger (๏ทบ)! I am a young man and I am afraid that I may commit illegal sexual intercourse and I cannot afford to marry." He kept silent, and then I repeated my question once again, but he kept silent. I said the same (for the third time) and he remained silent. Then I repeated my question (for the fourth time), and only then the Prophet (๏ทบ) said, "O Huraira ! The pen has dried after writing what you are going to confront. [1] So (it does not matter whether you) get yourself castrated or not, [2] [7:13 (B)-O.B]
[1] Your fate has been destined for you.

[2] (This means:) You cannot change your destined fate by getting castrated, so there is no benefit in doing so.
Reference: undefined

ุจุงุจ: ู†ููƒูŽุงุญู ุงู„ุฃูŽุจู’ูƒุงูŽุฑู

60/3 Chapter: To marry virgins.

ุจุงุจ: ู†ููƒูŽุงุญู ุงู„ุฃูŽุจู’ูƒุงูŽุฑู

1831

Sahih
ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉูŽ ุฑูŽุถููŠูŽ ุงู„ู„ูŽู‘ู‡ู ุนูŽู†ู’ู‡ูŽุงุŒ ู‚ุงู„ูŽุชู’ : ู‚ูู„ู’ุชู : ูŠูŽุง ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‡ูุŒ ุฃูŽุฑูŽุฃูŽูŠู’ุชูŽ ู„ูŽูˆู’ ู†ูŽุฒูŽู„ู’ุชูŽ ูˆูŽุงุฏููŠู‹ุง ูˆูŽูููŠู‡ู ุดูŽุฌูŽุฑูŽุฉูŒ ู‚ูŽุฏู’ ุฃููƒูู„ูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ูŽุง ุŒ ูˆูŽูˆูŽุฌูŽุฏู’ุชูŽ ุดูŽุฌูŽุฑูŽุฉูŒ ู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูุคู’ูƒูŽู„ู’ ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ูŽุงุŒ ูููŠ ุฃูŽูŠูู‘ู‡ูŽุง ูƒู†ุชูŽ ุชูุฑู’ุชูุนู ุจูŽุนููŠุฑูŽูƒูŽุŸ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: (ููŠ ุงู„ูŽู‘ุชููŠ ู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูุฑู’ุชูŽุนู’ ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ูŽุง. ุชูŽุนู’ู†ููŠ ุฃูŽู†ูŽู‘ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ูŽู‘ู‡ู (๏ทบ) ู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูŽุชูŽุฒูŽูˆูŽู‘ุฌู ุจููƒู’ุฑู‹ุง ุบูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽู‡ูŽุง .

Narrated ร„isha

I said, "O Allรขh's Messenger (๏ทบ)! Suppose you landed in a valley where there is a tree of which something has been eaten and then you found trees of which nothing has been eaten, of which tree would you let your camel graze?" He said, "(I will let my camel graze) of the one of which nothing has been eaten before." (the subnarrator added: ฤ€isha meant that Allรขh's Messenger (๏ทบ) had not married a virgin besides herself.) [7:14-O.B]
Reference: undefined

ุจุงุจ: ุชูŽุฒู’ูˆููŠุฌู ุงู„ุตูŽู‘ุบูŽุงุฑู ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ูƒูุจูŽุงุฑู

60/4 Chapter: The marrying of a young lady to an elderly man.

ุจุงุจ: ุชูŽุฒู’ูˆููŠุฌู ุงู„ุตูŽู‘ุบูŽุงุฑู ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ูƒูุจูŽุงุฑู

1832

Sahih
ูˆุนูŽู†ู’ู‡ูŽุง ุฑูŽุถููŠูŽ ุงู„ู„ูŽู‘ู‡ู ุนูŽู†ู’ู‡ูŽุง ุฃูŽู†ูŽู‘ ุงู„ู†ูŽู‘ุจููŠูŽู‘ (๏ทบ) ุฎูŽุทูŽุจูŽู‡ูŽุง ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุจูŽูƒู’ุฑูุŒ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู„ูŽู‡ู ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุจูŽูƒู’ุฑู ุฑูŽุถููŠูŽ ุงู„ู„ูŽู‘ู‡ู ุนูŽู†ู’ู‡ู : ุฅูู†ูŽู‘ู…ูŽุง ุฃูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุฎููˆูƒูŽ ุŒ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: (ุฃูŽู†ู’ุชูŽ ุฃูŽุฎููŠ ูููŠ ุฏููŠู†ู ุงู„ู„ูŽู‘ู‡ู ูˆูŽูƒูุชูŽุงุจูู‡ูุŒ ูˆูŽู‡ููŠูŽ ู„ูŠ ุญูŽู„ุงู„ูŒ).

Narrated Aisha

The Prophet (๏ทบ) asked Abu Bakr for (Aisha's) hand in marriage. Bakr said, But I am your brother." The Prophet (๏ทบ) said, "You are my brother in Allรขh's Religion and His Book, but she ('Aisha) is lawful for me to marry." " [7:18-0.B]
Reference: undefined

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